JeepGrand Wagoneer1991Overview/jeep/grand-wagoneer/1991/base/

1991 Jeep Grand Wagoneer

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1991 Grand Wagoneer.

Transmission Automatic 3-spd

The 1991 Jeep Grand Wagoneer is specified with a 4-quart engine-oil capacity with filter, using 20W-40, 20W-50, or 10W-40 API viscosity, and is paired with a three-speed automatic transmission and EPA fuel-economy ratings of 10/12/11 mpg city/highway/combined. In the reliability data, this model year recorded just one owner complaint, categorized under Latches/Locks/Linkages, and zero recalls. Across the 1990–2026 complaint history, that single complaint makes 1991 the lowest-complaint year on record, well below the 2022 peak of 55 complaints, which positions it as the most trouble-free documented year in the dataset.

Model year202520242023202219931991199019891988

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4 qt w/ filterOEM · verified
Engine oil type20W-40 / 20W-50 / 10W-40 APIOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy10/12/11 mpgEPA · verified

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic 3-spd

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length186.6 in
Overall width74.8 in
Overall height66.5 in
Wheelbase108.7 in
Curb weight4389 lb

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined10 / 12 / 11 mpg
Drivetrain4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuelRegular Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Grand Wagoneer of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

13.3 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 13.30 sec — 1990 5-door
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
19905-door 5.9L V813.30 sec19.20 sec144 hp4x4

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4 qt w/ filter of 20W-40 / 20W-50 / 10W-40 API engine oil, 75W-90 · GL-5 · 80W-140 in the differential.

Lubricants & capacities

Differential Gear Oil75W-90 · GL-5 · 80W-140
Differential Gear Oil Capacity3.9 Pints
Engine CoolantHOAT · MS9769
Engine Oil20W-40 · 20W-50 · API · 10W-40 · 5W-30
Engine Oil Capacity4 qt w/ filter
Power Steering FluidMS-5931

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter every 7,500 mi; spark plugs every 60,000 mi; coolant every 7,500 mi. The big-interval services (every 7,500 mi for coolant, and the transmission fluid) are the ones owners most often skip — on a lower-mileage example, assume the original fluids are still in it and check them first.

Every 5,000 miCarburetor Mounting Fasteners (inspect)
Every 7,500 miCV Joint Boot (inspect) · Differential (inspect fluid level) · Driveshaft U-Joint (lubricate) · Engine Coolant System (leak inspection) · Engine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace)
Every 15,000 miEngine Air Filter Element (replace)
At 22,500 miEngine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill)
At 30,000 miVacuum Line (inspect)
Every 30,000 miAir Cleaner Manifold Heat Control Actuator (inspect) · Bands (adjust) · Body Latches, Locks & Hinges (inspect) · Brake System (inspect) · Choke System (inspect) · Distributor Vacuum Advance (inspect)
Every 52,500 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect) · Distributor Rotor (inspect) · Emission Control System (inspect) · Fuel Tank Filler Cap (inspect) · Vacuum Line (inspect)
Every 60,000 miBattery (replace) · Distributor Cap (inspect) · Spark Plug Wires (replace)
Every 82,500 miOxygen Sensor (replace) · PCV Valve (replace)

Owner how-tos

Condensed service procedures for routine maintenance. Procedures that require dealer diagnostic equipment are identified and summarized only.

Common procedures

Key fob — remote (RKE) programming programming new fob buttons Dealer tool OEM · verified
Tool requiredDRBIII scan tool (dealer / locksmith)
WhyTransmitter codes are written into the receiver in the passenger door module
Anti-theft (SKIS) — module initialization after immobilizer module replacement Dealer tool OEM · verified
When neededAfter Sentry Key Immobilizer Module (SKIM) replacement
Tool requiredDRBIII scan tool
Also requiredThe vehicle's four-digit PIN code

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 1991 Jeep Grand Wagoneer recorded just one consumer complaint and no recalls, investigations, or technical service bulletins, which is lower than the 1990 model’s two complaints and one TSB and essentially matches the 1992 figure of one complaint and zero recalls. From 1990 through 1992 the complaint and recall counts remain minimal, indicating a relatively quiet period for federal‑recorded issues. Beginning in 1993 the data show a sharp increase, with complaints jumping to nine and recalls to seven, followed by elevated TSB numbers throughout the mid‑1990s. Thus, the 1991 model year sits at the low‑end of the complaint/recall arc before the notable rise in problems that starts in 1993. Based solely on the federal complaint and recall record, the 1991 Grand Wagoneer appears to be a comparatively trouble‑free year and may be a sound choice among used examples from this generation.

0
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
0
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
1
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 0 a fire
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 1 complaints on record, top 1 components.

Latches/Locks/Linkages1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

No recall campaigns on record with NHTSA for this vehicle as of the last data refresh.

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Grand Wagoneer. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 1991 Grand Wagoneer take?

4 qt w/ filter of ABOVE 30 degrees F: 20W-40 OR 20W-50 API, ABOVE 0 degrees F: 10W-40 API, BELOW 60 degrees F: 5W-30 API, per the factory manual.

Does the 1991 Grand Wagoneer have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 0 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the Grand Wagoneer get?

EPA figures are 10 city / 12 highway / 11 combined mpg.