FordLTD1979Overview/ford/ltd/1979/base/

1979 Ford LTD

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1979 LTD.

The 1979 Ford LTD represents a model year situated within Ford's full-size sedan history, and its reliability record reflects a pattern of relatively few owner concerns, with only 3 total owner complaints logged across the tracked period and tires emerging as the most frequently cited issue. The model experienced 9 recalls during its production window, a figure that contextualizes the balance between documented manufacturing issues and actual owner dissatisfaction. When examining complaint frequency from 1990 to 2000, the LTD reached its peak at 3 complaints in 1991 and its lowest point at 1 complaint in 1993, suggesting a trajectory of improving owner satisfaction over time rather than escalating problems. For researchers assessing long-term durability, this complaint profile indicates that the 1979 LTD maintained reasonable reliability for its era, with recall activity representing standard automotive governance rather than systemic failure.

Model year198619851984198319821981198019791978

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length209.1 in
Overall width77.2 in
Overall height55.1 in
Wheelbase114.2 in

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 1979 Ford LTD shows three total complaints in the target-year data — two for tires and one for the electrical system — with zero crash complaints but one fire complaint, though the data does not specify whether the fire is linked to the electrical issue. The provided federal record spans 1990–2000, not the 1979 model year, so the target year cannot be placed within that generation’s complaint/recall trend arc; the later data shows consistently low complaint volumes (1–3 per year), zero recalls, and a gradual rise in TSBs from 1992 onward. Because the 1979 figures are isolated from the longitudinal record, no comparative trajectory can be drawn from this dataset. The presence of a fire complaint alongside tire and electrical reports warrants attention, but the sample is too small to establish a pattern. Based solely on the available numbers, the 1979 LTD presents notable safety-adjacent complaints without recall context, making it a higher-risk purchase unless a thorough pre-purchase inspection confirms resolution of the cited systems.

9
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
0
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
3
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 1 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Rollover★★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 3 complaints on record, top 2 components.

Tires2
Electrical System1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 9 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

08E019000Fuel System, Gasoline:Delivery:Fuel PumpReported 06/03/2008

INTERCONTINENTAL AUTO PARTS IS RECALLING 1,937 FUEL FILTERS, P/NOS ALG 44/1 AND PUROLATOR F10024, SHIPPED BETWEEN JANUARY 14 AND FEBRUARY 13, 2008, SOLD FOR USE ON THE VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE. THE FILTER'S OUTLET CAP MAY… Remedy: INTERCONTINENTAL WILL REPLACE THE FUEL FILTERS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN DURING MARCH 2008. OWNERS MAY CONTACT INTERCONTINENTAL AT 800-451-2593.

78V213000Engine And Engine Cooling:Cooling System:FanReported 04/10/1978

ONE OR MORE OF THE FIVE COOLING FAN BLADES MAY HAVE BEEN IMPROPERLY RIVETED TO THE FAN SPIDER. THIS COULD ALLOW THE BLADES TO SEPARATE FROM THE FAN DURING ENGINE OPERATION. Remedy: DEALER WILL INSPECT AND, IF NECESSARY, REPLACE THE ENGINE COOLING FAN, WITHOUT CHARGE.

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific LTD. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

Does the 1979 LTD have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 9 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.