FordBronco1983Overview/ford/bronco/1983/base/

1983 Ford Bronco

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1983 Bronco.

The 1983 Ford Bronco is specified with an engine oil capacity of 5.0 quarts using 5W-30 API viscosity oil. Owner-reported reliability data for this year includes just 4 total complaints, with tires as the top concern, and 2 recalls. While the model's complaint history is tracked from 1990 to 2024, the 1983 Bronco's minimal issues place it among the more reliable early examples, especially when compared to the 345 complaints logged for the 2022 model year.

Model year202520242023202119961995199419931983

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity5.0 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-30 APIOEM · verified

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length177.6 in
Overall width77.2 in
Overall height73.2 in
Wheelbase104.7 in

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Bronco of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

14.1 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 14.10 sec — 1980 Ranger XLT Trailer Special 2-door
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
1980Ranger XLT Trailer Special 2-door 5.8L V814.10 sec19.60 sec160 hp4x4

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 5.0 qt of 5W-30 API engine oil.

Lubricants & capacities

Differential Gear Oil Capacity5.5 Pints rear, Ford 8.8 and 9.0
Engine Oil5W-30 · API
Engine Oil Capacity5.0 qt
Engine Oil5W-30 · API
Engine Oil Capacity5.0 qt
Engine Oil5W-30 · API
Engine Oil Capacity5.0 qt
Transfer Case FluidATF

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 1983 Ford Bronco falls well outside the provided federal record, which begins in 1990—seven model years later—making direct complaint, recall, investigation, and TSB comparisons impossible for the target year. The available data shows that complaints escalated sharply from 1994 through 1996 (peaking at 122 in 1995) before dropping dramatically in 1997, then resuming at very high volumes in 2021–2022 (217–345 complaints annually), indicating sustained or recurring defect patterns across this generation's lifespan. For 1983 specifically, NHTSA records show only 4 total complaints spread across tires, engine/cooling, electrical, and parking brake categories, with 1 fire-related complaint and zero crash complaints recorded. Since the data does not include recall or TSB counts for 1983, the severity or scope of any factory defects affecting this model year cannot be determined from the provided figures. The trend data from subsequent years suggests this generation experienced significant issues that persisted or resurfaced decades later, though whether those same problems plagued the 1983 model cannot be confirmed. Given the absence of 1983-specific federal records and the pattern of escalating complaints in later years, prospective buyers should budget for a thorough pre-purchase inspection and be prepared for age-related maintenance demands, but cannot rely on this dataset alone to flag specific known defects for this particular model year.

2
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
7
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
1
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
4
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 1 a fire
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 4 complaints on record, top 4 components.

Tires1
Engine & Engine Cooling1
Electrical System1
Parking Brake1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 2 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

07E064000Fuel System, Gasoline:Delivery:Fuel PumpReported 27/08/2007

CERTAIN FEDERAL-MOGUL AFTERMARKET FUEL PUMPS SOLD UNDER THE BRAND NAMES OF CARTER, ACCUFLOW, NAPA, TRUFLOW, PARTS DEPO, AND PARTS MASTER, SHIPPED BETWEEN AUGUST 2006 AND JULY 2007 FOR USE ON THE VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE… Remedy: FEDERAL-MOGUL WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND REPLACE THE DEFECTIVE FUEL PUMPS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN ON OCTOBER 15, 2007. OWNERS CAN CONTACT FEDERAL-MOGUL AT 248-354-7700.

83V020000SeatsReported 24/02/1983

THE MANUFACTURER SUSPECTS THAT THE HARDWARE THAT ATTACHES THE SEAT TRACKS (THE STRIPS THAT THE SEAT SLIDES ON) TO THE FLOOR MAY BECOME LOOSE OR MAY FAIL TO HOLD THE SEAT IN PLACE DURING A COLLISION. THIS CONDITION IS… Remedy: THE DEALER WILL INSPECT AND INSTALL ADDITIONAL LARGER DIAMETER WASHERS ON THE BOLT ASSEMBLY.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 7 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
011572001-08-06Unknown Or OtherINFORMATION REGARDING TRANSMISSION FLUID USAGE CHARTS. *SLC
982461998-12-07Electrical SystemFORD MOTOR COMPANY HAS RELEASED A NEW ELECTRICAL GREASE ( F8AZ - 19G208-AA ) TO REDUCE…
98881998-04-27Power TrainINFORMATION ON A NEW TRANSMISSION FLUID USAGE CHART. *YC
975111997-03-03Power TrainFLUID- TRANSMISSION FLUID USAGE CHARTS. *JD
97471997-02-17StructureFRAME- RIVET REPLACEMENT WITH BOLTS- SERVICE TIPS. *JD

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Bronco. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 1983 Bronco take?

5.0 qt of 5W-30 API, per the factory manual.

Does the 1983 Bronco have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 2 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.