FordBronco2023Overview/ford/bronco/2023/base/

2023 Ford Bronco

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2023 Bronco.

The 2023 Ford Bronco carries a 6.0-quart oil capacity specifying 5W-30 or 0W-30 viscosity, service figures that anchor its maintenance regimen amid 17 recalls and 213 owner complaints logged to date. Visibility and wiper issues dominate the feedback, representing the top complaint category for this model year. Within the broader 1990–2024 production span, the 2023 model lands below the 2022 high-water mark of 345 complaints yet remains significantly elevated above the series low of a single 1997 entry, indicating a defect volume that exceeds the nameplate’s historical minimum while representing a moderation from the prior year’s peak.

Model year202520242023202119961995199419931992

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity6.0 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-30 / 0W-30OEM · verified
Lug nut torque100.0 ft-lbsOEM · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI AGM VRLA battery is required for this vehicle. Models Equipped with Auxiliary Switches or Auxiliary Switches and Winch: 94R; Models not Equipped with Auxiliary Switches or Winch: 48 · Models Equipped with Auxiliary Switches or Auxiliary Switches and Winch: 800; Models not Equipped with Auxiliary Switches or Winch: 760 CCA battery. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI AGM VRLA battery is required for this vehicle. Models Equipped with Auxiliary Switches or Auxiliary Switches and Winch: 94R; Models not Equipped with Auxiliary Switches or Winch: 48 · Models Equipped with Auxiliary Switches or Auxiliary Switches and Winch: 800; Models not Equipped with Auxiliary Switches or Winch: 760 CCAOEM · verified
Tire size255/70R16 111TOEM · verified
Wheel / rim7; Optional: 8.5 inOEM · verified

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length165 in
Overall width79.5 in
Overall height72 in
Wheelbase100.4 in
Curb weight4288 lb
Track (front / rear)66.9 / 66.9 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)54/46

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Bronco of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

5.6–8.4 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 5.60 sec — 2022 Raptor 4-door
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
2022Raptor 4-door 3.0L Twin-Turbo V65.60 sec14.40 sec418 hp4x4
2022Raptor 4-door (Advanced) 3.0L Twin-Turbo V66.20 sec14.90 sec418 hp4x4
2022Raptor 4-door 3.0L Twin-Turbo V66.30 sec14.90 sec418 hp4x4
2022Everglades 4-door 2.3L Turbo I-47.10 sec15.70 sec300 hp4x4
2022Badlands 4-door (Sasquatch) 2.3L Turbo I-47.40 sec15.90 sec300 hp4x4
2024Heritage Edition 2-door (Sasquatch) 2.3L Turbo I-47.30 sec15.70 sec300 hp4WD
2024Badlands 4-door (Sasquatch) 2.7L Twin-Turbo V68.40 sec16.50 sec330 hp4WD
2021Wildtrak 4-door 2.7L Twin-Turbo V66.20 sec15.00 sec330 hp4x4

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 6.0 qt of 5W-30 / 0W-30 engine oil, SAE 75W · Synthetic in the differential, DOT 4 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 100.0 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-4-2-5-3-6.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 4
Brake FluidDOT 4
Brake FluidDOT 4
Differential Gear OilSAE 80W · SAE 75W · Synthetic
Differential Gear OilSAE 80W · SAE 75W · Synthetic
Differential Gear OilSAE 75W · Synthetic
Engine Coolant Capacity12.4 qt
Engine Coolant Capacity12.4 qt

Engine torques

Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Bolt(s)8.0 ft-lbs
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Bolt(s)8.0 ft-lbs
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Bolt(s)8.0 ft-lbs
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Bolt(s)7.4 ft-lbs
Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs7.4 ft-lbs
Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs7.4 ft-lbs
Cylinder Head InstructionsUse new bolts.
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Bolt(s)9.0 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Differential Fill Plug20.0 ft-lbs
Differential drain Plug20.0 ft-lbs
Differential Fill Plug20.0 ft-lbs
Differential drain Plug20.0 ft-lbs
Lug Nuts100.0 ft-lbs
Automatic Transmission Drain Plug10R60: Fill: 35.0 ft-lbs
Automatic Transmission Drain PlugFill: 35.0 ft-lbs
Automatic Transmission Drain PlugDrain and Fill: 26.0 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-3-4-2
Cylinder Firing Order1-4-2-5-3-6
Spark Plug ManufacturerMotorcraft
Spark Plug TypeSP-594
Spark Plug Gap0.028-0.031" in
Spark Plug Torque11.0 ft-lbs
Spark Plug ManufacturerMotorcraft
Spark Plug TypeSP-594

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR1234yf
Refrigerant Capacity1.21 lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil TypeYN-35
Oil Capacity2.71 oz
RefrigerantR1234yf
Refrigerant CapacityYN-33-A
Oil GroupPAG

Service checks

Engine Oil Pressure27.6-37.7 psi
Engine Oil Pressure RPMEngine Oil Temp @ 122.0-176.0 @ 1500 rpm
Engine Oil Pressure16.0-24.7 psi
Engine Oil Pressure RPMEngine Oil Temp @ 122.0-176.0 @ 1500 rpm

Brakes

Brake Caliper Bolt to Carrier TorqueFront: 48.0 ft-lbs; Rear: 22.0 ft-lbs
Brake Caliper Bolt to Carrier TorqueFront: 27.0 ft-lbs; 24.0 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad Thickness0.118" in
Solid Rotor Minimum Thickness for ReplacementFront: 1.260; Rear: 0.866
Variation from Parallelism Thickness Variation0.001"
Maximum Rotor RunoutFront: 0.002; Rear: 0.003
Solid Rotor Minimum Thickness for ReplacementFront: 1.280; Rear: 0.728
Variation from Parallelism Thickness Variation0.001"

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Front Wheel Hub — tightening sequence 1 stages
1Bolts210 ft. lbs
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Bolt(s) — tightening sequence 1 stages
18.0
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Bolt(s) — tightening sequence 1 stages
18.0
Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs — tightening sequence 1 stages
12.6 ft. lbs., Step 2: 7.42.6 ft. lbs
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
115.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: 30.0 ft. lbs., Step 3: 90°15 ft. lbs
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
124.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: Loosen 180°, Step 3: 24.0 ft. lbs., Step 4: 90°24 ft. lbs
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
124.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: Loosen 180°, Step 3: 24.0 ft. lbs., Step 4: 90°24 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
174.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: 90°74 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 1 stages
15.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: 11.0 ft. lbs., Step 3: 41.0 ft. lbs., Step 4: 90°, Step 5: 90°5 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 1 stages
115.0 ft.lbs., Step 2: Loosen 2 turns. Step 3: 37.0 ft. lbs., Step 4: 180°15 ft.lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 1 stages
115.0 ft.lbs., Step 2: Loosen 2 turns. Step 3: 37.0 ft. lbs., Step 4: 180°15 ft.lbs
Flex or Driveplate Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
137.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: 59.0 ft. lbs., Step 3: 83.037 ft. lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
137.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: 59.0 ft. lbs., Step 3: 86.037 ft. lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
1Bolts 1-83.7 ft. lbs
Oil Pan to Block Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
12.6 ft. lbs., Step 2: 7.4 ft. lbs., Step 3: 45°2.6 ft. lbs
Oil Pan to Block Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
12.6 ft. lbs., Step 2: 7.4 ft. lbs., Step 3: 45°2.6 ft. lbs
Oil Pump to Cylinder BLock Bolts/Studs — tightening sequence 1 stages
17.4 ft. lbs., Step 2: 45°7.4 ft. lbs
Oil Pump to Cylinder BLock Bolts/Studs — tightening sequence 1 stages
17.4 ft. lbs., Step 2: 45°7.4 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the spark plugs every 100,000 mi; coolant at 200,000 mi. The big-interval services (at 200,000 mi for coolant, and the transmission fluid) are the ones owners most often skip — on a lower-mileage example, assume the original fluids are still in it and check them first.

Every 10,000 miBrake Drum Assembly (inspect) · Brake Line (inspect) · Brake Linings (inspect) · Brake Rotor (inspect) · CV Joint Boot (inspect) · Drive Axle Assembly (inspect)
Every 20,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect) · Cabin Air Filter (replace)
Every 30,000 miEngine Air Filter Element (replace)
At 100,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect)
Every 100,000 miSpark Plugs (replace)
At 150,000 miDrive Axle Assembly (drain & refill) · Drive Belt (replace) · Transfer Case Assembly (drain & refill) · Transmission Assembly (drain & refill) · Transmission Fluid & Filter (replace)
At 200,000 miEngine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The current-generation Bronco launched in 2021 with a steep complaint and recall ramp: complaints rose from 217 in 2021 to a peak of 345 in 2022, while recalls climbed from 19 to 22 over the same period, reflecting the typical first-year teething of an all-new platform. By 2023, both metrics turned downward—complaints dropped to 213 and recalls to 17—placing the target year firmly in the improving arc of the generation's maturity curve, though it still carries a significant recall count and 199 technical service bulletins, indicating Ford was actively patching issues. The dominant complaint area for 2023 is Visibility/Wiper (85 of 213 complaints), with Power Train, Service Brakes, and Engine following at much lower volumes; the data does not specify root causes for any of these. Notably, 2023 saw zero federal investigations (down from four in 2021), suggesting regulators were less concerned about systemic safety defects by this point, though five crash complaints and three fire complaints were still logged. The continued decline into 2024 (69 complaints, 15 recalls) reinforces that 2023 sits in a positive trajectory rather than a plateau. **Concrete takeaway:** 2023 is a reasonable year to buy used—it benefits from two model years of Ford's corrections and shows clear improvement over the problematic 2021–2022 period—but buyers should verify all 17 recalls have been completed and pay particular attention to wiper/visibility function during pre-purchase inspection.

17
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
199
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
213
Owner complaints
5 involved a crash · 3 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Frontal★★★★
Rollover★★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 213 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Visibility/Wiper85
Power Train14
Service Brakes12
Engine11
Electrical System9
Unknown Or Other8
Structure8
Suspension8

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 17 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

23V070000Power Train:Automatic TransmissionReported 10/02/2023

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2022-2023 F-150, Mustang, Explorer, Bronco, and 2023 Lincoln Aviator vehicles equipped with automatic transmissions. The transmission may contain a loose bolt which could… Remedy: Dealers will inspect and, if necessary, replace the transmissions, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 25, 2023. Owners may contact Ford customer service…

23V155000SteeringReported 08/03/2023

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2023 Bronco Wildtrak and 2022 Bronco Raptor vehicles. Internal damage to the steering gear may require increased steering effort or cause the steering wheel to lock-up. Remedy: Owners are advised not to drive their vehicles until the remedy is performed. Dealers will replace the steering gear, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 199 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
TSB 26-22982026-06-26StructureThis article supersedes 25-2551. Reason for update: to correct the descriptions for the…
TSB 26-22972026-06-24Electrical SystemSome of the vehicles listed in the model statement above equipped with SYNC4 may…
SSM 549612026-06-23Electrical SystemSome 2021-2023 Bronco vehicles may exhibit a condition where short drop windows, window…
TSB 26-22912026-06-19Power TrainThis bulletin supersedes 26-2006. Reason for update: update the Parts list to correct the…
TCU-26.2.11.3 Bronco2026-06-15Electrical SystemQuality improvements include: - Telematics Control Unit update to enhance connected…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Bronco. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2023 Bronco take?

6.0 qt of Motorcraft SAE 5W-30 Motor Oil XO-5W30-Q1SP, XO-5W30-Q1FS; Temperatures below -22°F many use SAE 0W-30., per the factory manual.

Does the 2023 Bronco have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 17 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.