Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1977 Caprice.
The 1977 Chevrolet Caprice, documented in its model overview, carries a modest two‑owner‑complaint count and four recall actions, with the majority of concerns centered on Vehicle Speed Control. Its placement precedes the 1990‑2011 period tracked for complaint statistics, situating it outside the later‑era reliability record that shows complaint volumes ranging from a high of 196 in 1994 to a low of one in 2003. Consequently, the early‑generation data suggests limited reported issues relative to later peaks, offering a baseline for assessing the model’s evolution.
Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.
| Overall length | 212.6 in |
| Overall width | 74.8 in |
| Overall height | 53.9 in |
| Wheelbase | 114.2 in |
| Curb weight | 3781 lb |
0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.
Independent road tests for the Caprice of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.
| Year | Trim / engine | 0–60 | ¼ mile | HP | Drivetrain |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1977 | Classic Sport Coupe 5.7L V8 | 9.80 sec | 16.80 sec | 170 hp | RWD |
| 1977 | Classic Sedan 5.7L V8 | 10.80 sec | 18.20 sec | 170 hp | RWD |
| 1977 | Classic Sedan 5.0L V8 | 11.80 sec | 17.90 sec | 170 hp | RWD |
| 1980 | Classic Coupe 5.0L V8 | 10.90 sec | 18.10 sec | 150 hp | RWD |
| 1982 | Caprice Classic Sedan 5.0L V8 | 12.60 sec | 18.90 sec | 150 hp | RWD |
| 1968 | Coupe 7.0L V8 | 8.00 sec | 16.20 sec | 385 hp | RWD |
| 1986 | Wagon 5.7L V8 | 7.20 sec | 15.50 sec | 170 hp | RWD |
Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.
The 1977 model year registers only two Vehicle Speed Control complaints with zero crash or fire incidents, standing in stark contrast to the federal record beginning in 1990 when the vehicle was thirteen years old. The data reveals a sharp escalation as the fleet aged, with complaints surging from six in 1990 to 169 in 1991 and peaking at 196 in 1994, indicating significant mid-life reliability concerns through the 1996 model year. This places 1977 at the favorable origin of the trend, predating the volatile 1991–1996 spike by over a decade, though surviving examples now fall into the 2003–2011 bracket where technical service bulletins escalate dramatically to 132 and 890 respectively despite minimal complaint volume. The trajectory suggests the 1977 vintage entered service with minimal safety controversy but would eventually encounter the aging issues documented in the high-recall mid-1990s period. Given the clean initial federal footprint and the fact that severe complaint spikes reflect mid-life wear rather than manufacturing defects, 1977 represents a structurally sound vintage for purchase provided the specific unit has been maintained through the high-mileage years.
All 2 complaints on record, top 1 components.
Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.
Showing 2 of 4 campaigns on record for this vehicle.
CERTAIN HONEYWELL FRAM RACING BRAND HP4 AND HP8 OIL FILTERS THAT WERE MANUFACTURED FROM MAY 25, 2006, THROUGH SEPTEMBER 14, 2007, AND SOLD FOR USE AS REPLACEMENT EQUIPMENT FOR VEHICLES LIST ABOVE. THE AFFECTED FILTERS… Remedy: HONEYWELL WILL REPLACE THE AFFECTED OIL FILTERS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN DURING NOVEMBER 2007. OWNERS CAN CONTACT FRAM CUSTOMER SERVICE TOLL-FREE AT 1-800-890-2075.
A CHILD COULD OPEN THE REAR SIDE COMPARTMENT DOOR AND ENTER THIS COMPARTMENT. THE CHILD COULD BECOME ENTRAPPED IF THE DOOR WERE TO CLOSE, AS IT CANNOT BE UNLATCHED FROM THE INSIDE. Remedy: DEALER WILL REPLACE THE ORIGINAL COMPARTMENT DOOR LATCH, WHICH CAN BE LATCHED WITHOUT A KEY, WITH A NEW ASSEMBLY THAT REQUIRES A KEY TO LATCH AS WELL AS LOCK THE DOOR.
The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.
Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.
Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.
NHTSA lists 4 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.