VolkswagenRabbit1978Overview/volkswagen/rabbit/1978/base/

1978 Volkswagen Rabbit

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1978 Rabbit.

The 1978 Volkswagen Rabbit is the subject of this overview, a model year that precedes the available complaint history, which covers calendar years 2006 through 2009. Within that later window, Rabbit complaints ranged from a low of 13 in 2006 to a peak of 62 in 2009, figures that reflect the nameplate’s service record rather than the 1978 edition specifically. Because this reliability data captures a period well after the 1978 model year, the 1978 Rabbit sits outside that documented complaint arc, meaning its place in the model’s reliability history must be assessed independently of the 2006–2009 metrics.

Model year198419831982198119801979197819771976

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length155.1 in
Overall width63 in
Overall height55.9 in
Wheelbase94.5 in
Curb weight1836 lb

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Rabbit of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

9.7–22.9 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 9.70 sec — 1983 GTI 3-door Hatchback
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
1977Diesel 5-door Hatchback (Performance Pack) 1.5L Diesel I-416.80 sec20.50 sec48 hpFWD
19803-door Hatchback 1.6L I-412.10 sec18.90 sec76 hpFWD
1980L Convertible 1.6L I-412.80 sec18.80 sec76 hpFWD
1980Diesel Deluxe 5-door Hatchback 1.5L Diesel I-422.90 sec22.40 sec48 hpFWD
19753-door Hatchback (Performance Pack) 1.5L I-513.10 sec19.60 secFWD
1981LS 3-door Hatchback 1.7L I-411.60 sec18.30 sec74 hpFWD
19815-door Hatchback 1.7L I-412.60 sec18.70 sec74 hpFWD
1982S 3-door Hatchback 1.7L I-411.65 sec18.16 sec74 hpFWD

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

10
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
0
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
3
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
0
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 0 a fire
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

No owner complaints on record with NHTSA for this vehicle.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 10 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

06E018000Service Brakes, HydraulicReported 01/03/2006

CERTAIN HYDRAULIC BRAKE HOSES, P/N 171.611.107B, SOLD AS REPLACEMENT EQUIPMENT FOR 1975-1985 VOLKSWAGEN (VW) RABBIT; 1985-1992 VW GOLF; AND 1980-1992 VW JETTA PASSENGER VEHICLES. POSSIBLE BRAKE HOSE RUPTURE COULD OCCUR… Remedy: FOREIGN PARTS DISTRIBUTORS WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND REPLACE THE BRAKE HOSES WITH COMPLIANT BRAKE HOSES. THE RECALL BEGAN ON MARCH 30, 2006. OWNERS MAY CONTACT FOREIGN PARTS…

83V117000Fuel System, Gasoline:Fuel Injection SystemReported 09/11/1983

THE FUEL PUMP MAY STOP FUNCTIONING WITHOUT WARNING. THIS CAN OCCUR BECAUSE AN ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR IN THE FUSE PANEL MAY OVERHEAT AND INTERRUPT THE ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT. Remedy: DEALER WILL INSPECT THE FUSE BOX AND ITS CONNECTORS FOR CORROSION, AND CORRECT WHERE NECESSARY. A BYPASS ADAPTER TO THE FUEL PUMP ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT WILL BE INSTALLED.

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Rabbit. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

Does the 1978 Rabbit have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 10 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.