ToyotaRAV4 Prime2022Overview/toyota/rav4-prime/2022/base/

2022 Toyota RAV4 Prime

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2022 RAV4 Prime.

Transmission Automatic (AV-S6)

The 2022 Toyota RAV4 Prime is a compact crossover utility vehicle equipped with a 0W-16 viscosity engine oil requirement of 4.8 quarts and paired with a six-speed automatic transmission (AV-S6), specifications that reflect its optimized hybrid powertrain packaging within the standard RAV4 platform architecture. Among the model's 20212024 production span, the 2022 model year achieved the lowest owner complaint count at just 21 total filings, compared to 98 complaints logged for the 2021 launch year, indicating meaningful refinement as the platform matured; this figure is particularly notable given that the model carried three recalls across this period. The combination of mature platform refinements and minimal reported issues positions the 2022 model year as the strongest reliability reference point within recent Prime production, providing a solid baseline for prospective owners seeking a proven ownership experience.

Model year2024202320222021

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4.8 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type0W-16OEM · verified
Lug nut torque76.0 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA efficiency40/36/38 MPGeEPA · verified
EPA electric range600 miEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 47 - Battery is vented to the outside of the vehicle. · 345 CCA battery, OE oil filter 90915YZZN1. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 47 - Battery is vented to the outside of the vehicle. · 345 CCAOEM · verified
Tail / brake / turnRELAYOEM · verified
Tire size225/60R18 100HOEM · verified
Wheel / rim7 inOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter90915YZZN1
Engine air filter1780177050
Fuel filter7702442170
Spark plug9091901289
Battery2880025033
Front wiper blades8521242190 alt 8522242180
Thermostat1632647020 alt 1603125011
Cabin air filter8713958010 alt 871390R030

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic (AV-S6)

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length180.7 in
Overall width72.8 in
Overall height66.9 in
Wheelbase105.9 in
Curb weight3490 lb
Track (front / rear)63 / 63.8 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)57/43

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined40 / 36 / 38 MPGe
Electric range600 mi
Charge time (240V)4.5 hr
Electric motor40 and 134 kW AC Induction
Energy use36.0 kWh/100mi
DrivetrainAll-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuelRegular Gasoline

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4.8 qt of 0W-16 engine oil, DOT 3 · DOT 4 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 76.0 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to 30.0 ft-lbs.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission FluidATF
Automatic Transmission Fluid CapacityP810
Brake FluidDOT 3 · DOT 4
Engine CoolantToyota Super Long Life Coolant
Engine Oil0W-16
Engine Oil Capacity4.8 qt

Engine torques

Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs12.0 ft-lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts111.0 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts18.0 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug30.0 ft-lbs
Oil Pump to Cylinder BLock Bolts/Studs18.0 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts76.0 ft-lbs

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR1234yf
Refrigerant Capacity3.24-3.38 lbs
Oil TypeND-11
Oil Capacity2.70 oz
Standard BCI Group Number47
Standard BCI Cranking Performance345 cca

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
128.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: 90°28 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 1 stages
166.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: 66.0 ft. lbs., Step 3: 90°, Step 4: 90°66 ft. lbs
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
145.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: 90°45 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter every 10,000 mi; spark plugs at 120,000 mi; coolant every 50,000 mi. The big-interval services (every 50,000 mi for coolant, and the transmission fluid) are the ones owners most often skip — on a lower-mileage example, assume the original fluids are still in it and check them first.

Every 5,000 miBrake Linings (inspect) · Brake Rotor (inspect) · Floor Mat (inspect) · Hybrid Battery Compartment Air Filter (inspect) · Tire & Wheel Assembly (rotate) · Universal Vehicle Operation (inspect all fluid levels)
Every 10,000 miEngine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace)
At 15,000 miCabin Air Filter (inspect)
Every 15,000 miAir Conditioning Condenser (inspect) · Brake Line (inspect) · CV Joint Boot (inspect) · Differential (inspect fluid level) · Engine Coolant System (inspect fluid level) · Exhaust System (Complete) (inspect)
Every 30,000 miCabin Air Filter (inspect) · Cabin Air Filter (replace) · Engine Air Filter Element (replace) · Fuel Evaporative Emission Control System Lines (inspect) · Fuel Line (inspect) · Fuel Tank (inspect)
Every 50,000 miEngine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill)
Every 80,000 miAir Conditioning System (inspect)
At 100,000 miEngine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill)
At 120,000 miSpark Plugs (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2022 RAV4 Prime marks the low point of the generation's federal record to date, with just 21 complaints and 95 TSBs — both the lowest figures across the 2021-2024 span — following a high-volume debut year (98 complaints, 191 TSBs) and preceding a moderate rebound in 2023 (60 complaints, 126 TSBs). Recalls held at three in 2022, between the four in 2021 and two in each subsequent year, while investigations remained at one before dropping to zero for 2023-2024. The top complaint categories for 2022 were Unknown Or Other and Electrical System at five each, with Service Brakes at two and a combined Electrical System/Fuel/Propulsion System entry at one; the data does not specify root causes. Crash complaints totaled five with zero fire reports. The sharp drop from 2021 suggests early production issues were largely resolved, and the 2022 figures represent the cleanest year in the dataset. This is a good year to buy if you prioritize the lowest documented complaint and TSB volume in the generation.

3
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
95
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
1
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
21
Owner complaints
5 involved a crash · 0 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Rollover★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 21 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Unknown Or Other5
Electrical System5
Service Brakes2
Electrical System,Fuel/Propulsion System1
Visibility1
Power Train,Electrical System,Engine1
Engine1
Air Bags1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 3 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

22V239000Electronic Stability Control (Esc):Control Module:SoftwareReported 13/04/2022

Toyota Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2022 Lexus LX 600, Lexus NX 350h, Lexus NX 450h+, Toytoa RAV4 Hybrid, 2021-2022 Lexus LS 500h, Toyota Mirai, RAV4 PRIME, Sienna, Venza, and 2020-2022… Remedy: Dealers will update the Skid Control ECU software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed May 27, 2022. Owners may contact Toyota customer service at…

22V519000Air Bags:Sensor:Occupant Classification:Front PassengerReported 21/07/2022

Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2022 Rav4, Rav4 Hybrid, and Rav4 Prime vehicles. The front passenger seat may have been assembled with interference between internal parts that may… Remedy: Dealers will inspect and repair the front passenger seat, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed September 2, 2022. Owners may contact Toyota's…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 95 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
22TE092026-05-14Electrical SystemAlthough the HV Floor Under Wire Harness and Rear Traction Motor Cable is covered by…
T-SB-0104-21 Rev22026-02-27EngineOBSOLETE NOTICE February 27, 2026: This bulletin is no longer applicable and is now…
T-SB-0106-22 Rev22026-01-30Electrical SystemOBSOLETE NOTICE January 30, 2026: This bulletin is now obsolete. Please see T-SB-0001-26.
T-SB-0001-262026-01-28Electrical SystemSome 2018 – 2024 model year Toyota vehicles equipped with a Premium Audio with Dynamic…
T-SB-0055-24 Rev22026-01-07Unknown Or OtherSome 2005 – 2026 Toyota vehicles that have undergone water intrusion may exhibit a…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific RAV4 Prime. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2022 RAV4 Prime take?

4.8 qt of ILSAC GF-6B 0W-16, per the factory manual.

Does the 2022 RAV4 Prime have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 3 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What is the EPA range and efficiency of the RAV4 Prime?

EPA figures are 40 city / 36 highway / 38 combined MPGe. EPA electric range is 600 miles.