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2014 Subaru XV Crosstrek (5MT)

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2014 XV Crosstrek.

Body SUVTransmission Automatic (variable gear ratios)

The 2014 Subaru XV Crosstrek (5MT) is an SUV that utilizes 5.1 quarts of 0W-20 API engine oil and delivers EPA fuel economy of 25 city, 32 highway, and 28 combined mpg alongside an automatic transmission with variable gear ratios. This powertrain sits at the core of the vehicle's troubled reliability record, as 2014 stands as the worst model year for the 2013–2016 generation with 106 total owner complaints primarily targeting the powertrain and one accompanying recall. Consequently, 2014 represents the low point of the XV Crosstrek's early production history, contrasting sharply with the much-improved 2016 model year that logged only three complaints.

Model year2015 2014 2013

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity5.1 qtOEM · verified

Engine oil type0W-20 APIOEM · verified

Lug nut torque89 ft-lbsOEM · verified

EPA fuel economy25/32/28 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 55D23L · 0 CCA battery. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 55D23L · 0 CCAOEM · verified

Tail / brake / turnLIGHTOEM · verified

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

Transmission

Automatic (variable gear ratios)

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length	175.2 in
Overall width	70.1 in
Overall height	63.8 in
Wheelbase	103.5 in
Curb weight	3472 lb
Track (front / rear)	60.2 / 60.2 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)	59/41

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined	25 / 32 / 28 mpg
Drivetrain	All-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuel	Regular Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the XV Crosstrek of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

10.1–10.4 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 10.10 sec — 2014 Hybrid Touring

Year	Trim / engine	0–60	¼ mile	HP	Drivetrain
2014	Hybrid Touring 2.0L F-4 + Elec 0.6-kWh	10.10 sec	17.70 sec	160 hp	AWD
2014	Hybrid Touring 2.0L F-4 + Elec 0.6-kWh	10.40 sec	17.90 sec	160 hp	AWD
2013	2.0i Premium 2.0L F-4	8.10 sec	16.50 sec	148 hp	AWD
2013	2.0i Premium 2.0L F-4	8.80 sec	16.60 sec	148 hp	AWD
2013	2.0i Limited 2.0L F-4	9.80 sec	17.50 sec	148 hp	AWD
2013	2.0i Limited 2.0L F-4	10.00 sec	17.50 sec	148 hp	AWD
2015	2.0i Limited Pzev 2.0L F-4	10.30 sec	17.70 sec	148 hp	AWD
2015	2.0i Special Edition 2.0L F-4	10.30 sec	17.90 sec	148 hp	AWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 5.1 qt of 0W-20 API engine oil, 75W-90 · GL-5 in the differential. Torque lug nuts to 89 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to 33.0 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-3-2-4. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Differential Gear Oil	75W-90 · GL-5
Differential Gear Oil Capacity	2.85 qt
Engine Oil	SYNTHETIC · 0W-20 · API
Engine Oil Capacity	5.1 qt

Engine torques

Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs	13 ft-lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts	15 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts	6 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts	22 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug	33.0 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts	89 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Fill Plug	37.0 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Drain Plug	Metal
Automatic Transmission Drain Plug	23.0 ft-lbs
Front Wheel Hub	162 ft-lbs
Rear Wheel Hub	140 ft-lbs
Front Wheel Hub	162 ft-lbs
Rear Wheel Hub	140 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order	1-3-2-4
Curb Idle Speed (No Load)	TURBO: 700 rpm
Curb Idle Speed Variance (No Load)	100 rpm

Battery & A/C

Refrigerant	R134a
Refrigerant Capacity	0.99-1.11 lbs
Oil Group	PAG
Oil Type	100
Standard BCI Group Number	55D23L
Standard BCI Cranking Performance	0 cca

Service checks

Pressure Test	23 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief	14-18 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature	Engine: 189-192, CVTF side: 118-126 °F
Injector Primary Resistance	2.1 Turbo ohms
Engine Compression	152-203 psi. 14 variance psi.

Brakes

Torque Caliper to Bracket	59 ft-lbs / 19.9 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle	48.7 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad Thickness	Front: 0.059; Rear: 0.059 in
Rotor Runout Limit	0.002 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness From	0.945 in / 0.394 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness To	0.945 in / 0.394 in
Rotor Discard at or Under	0.87 in / 0.335 in

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages

7.4 ft. lbs., Step 2: 16

7.4 ft. lbs

Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 8 stages

Prep MFI and SFI

1	21.4 ft. lbs.	21.4 ft. lbs
2	73.8 ft. lbs.	73.8 ft. lbs
3	Loosen 180 degrees in the reverse order of installing.	180 degrees
4	Loosen 180 degrees in the reverse order of installing.	180 degrees
5	31 ft. lbs.	31 ft. lbs
6	78-82 degrees.	78–82 degrees
7	Bolts 1, 2	73–77 degrees
8	6, 5, 4, 3	28–32 degrees

Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages

22 ft. lbs., Step 2: 30-35

22 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter every 1,200 mi; spark plugs every 60,000 mi.

Every 1,200 mi	Engine Oil (inspect fluid level)
Every 6,000 mi	Accessory Drive Belt (inspect) · Body Latches, Locks & Hinges (lubricate) · CV Joint Boot (inspect) · Differential (inspect fluid level) · Engine Oil Filter (replace) · Exterior Lighting (inspect)
Every 7,500 mi	Cabin Air Filter (replace)
Every 12,000 mi	Brake System (inspect) · Engine Air Filter Element (inspect) · Engine Coolant System (inspect fluid level) · Engine Coolant System Hoses (inspect)
Every 15,000 mi	Brake Line (inspect) · Brake Linings (inspect) · Brake Rotor (inspect) · Clutch Assembly (inspect) · Power Steering System (inspect)
Every 30,000 mi	Fuel Line (inspect) · Transmission Assembly (inspect fluid level)
Every 36,000 mi	Battery (inspect) · Brake Hydraulic System (drain, refill & bleed) · Fuel Evaporative Emission Control System Lines (inspect) · Fuel Injector (inspect) · PCV Valve (inspect) · Parking Brake System (inspect)
Every 60,000 mi	Drive Axle Assembly (drain & refill) · Spark Plugs (replace) · Wheel Bearing (inspect)
Every 75,000 mi	Fuel Filter (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

Owner complaints about the 2014 Subaru XV Crosstrek (5MT) top in one area — the power train, 15 of 106 reports (14%), well ahead of the next concern. NHTSA has issued no recalls for this vehicle, so these are owner-reported concerns only. 11 of the reports describe a crash and 2 a fire — a small share of the total, but worth weighing against the power train pattern above. These are tallies of what owners actually reported to the federal government, not an editorial score — and higher-selling models naturally rack up more reports.

Open recalls

NHTSA campaigns

414

Service bulletins

Manufacturer communications

ODI investigations

Office of Defects Investigation

106

Owner complaints

11 involved a crash · 2 a fire

NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars

Overall★★★★★

Frontal★★★★★

Side★★★★★

Rollover★★★★★

Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

’13’14’15 ’16

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 106 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Power Train15

Unknown Or Other13

Electrical System11

Air Bags6

Steering6

Service Brakes6

Structure4

Engine3

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

No recall campaigns on record with NHTSA for this vehicle as of the last data refresh.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 414 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

Bulletin	Date	Component	Summary
SubaruNet Annoucement (E	2026-06-11	Unknown Or Other	This announcement is requesting retailer staff to retain the EyeSight protective hood…
16-156-25R	2026-06-02	Power Train	This bulletin announces a design change made to the CVT Control Valve Body which…
01-167-08R	2026-05-18	Unknown Or Other	This bulletin contains additional information for recommended materials listed in the…
16-156-25R	2026-05-13	Power Train	This bulletin announces a design change made to the CVT Control Valve Body which…
SubaruNet Announcement (R	2026-05-04	Power Train	This announcement provides information on the remanufactured CVT transmission program.

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420

Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1

P0300

Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected

P0171

System too lean — Bank 1

P0455

Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak

P0128

Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature

P0442

Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN

Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific XV Crosstrek. OEM

Build data

Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.

Recalls

Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Group 55D23L battery Vehicles taking 5.1 qt

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Vehicle recalls & TSBs OBD-II trouble codes Torque specifications Maintenance schedules Fluid capacities & specs

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2014 XV Crosstrek take?

5.1 qt of SYNTHETIC 0W-20 API, per the factory manual.

Does the 2014 XV Crosstrek have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 1 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the XV Crosstrek get?

EPA figures are 25 city / 32 highway / 28 combined mpg.