NissanSentra1983Overview/nissan/sentra/1983/base/

1983 Nissan Sentra

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1983 Sentra.

Documented as a 1983 model-year entry, the Nissan Sentra is anchored here by straightforward service figures—a 3.5-quart engine oil capacity and manufacturer-recommended viscosity grades of 20W-40, 20W-50, or 5W-30—the kind of baseline data a researcher needs before moving through the nameplate's later history. That foundation is reinforced by an unusually clean reliability record for the year itself, with just one owner complaint logged under seat belts and a single recall on file. In context, the 1983 sits at the calm end of a complaint arc that runs from 1990 through 2026, peaking at 638 reports in 2013 and bottoming at 8 in 2026, positioning this early example as a useful reference point for how the model's reliability profile has shifted across generations.

Model year202520242023202220212020201920181983

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity3.5 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type20W-40 / 20W-50 / 5W-30OEM · verified

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Sentra of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

12.7–13.4 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 12.70 sec — 1982 XE 3-door Hatchback
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
1982XE 3-door Hatchback 1.5L I-412.70 sec18.60 sec67 hpFWD
1986SE Coupe 1.6L I-413.40 sec19.20 sec69 hpFWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 3.5 qt of 20W-40 / 20W-50 / 5W-30 engine oil, DOT 3 brake fluid.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 3
Engine Oil20W-40 · 20W-50 · 5W-30 · 10W-30 · 10W-40
Engine Oil Capacity3.5 qt
Engine Oil20W-40 · 20W-50 · 5W-30 · 10W-30 · 10W-40
Engine Oil Capacity3.5 qt
Engine Oil15W-40 · 5W-30
Engine Oil Capacity3.8 qt
Power Steering FluidATF

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The federal record begins in 1990, so there are no complaint, recall, investigation, or TSB figures available for the 1983 Sentra itself. From 1990 onward the data show a gradual rise in complaints—from 41 in 1990 to a peak of 638 in 2013—while recall activity remains relatively modest, generally ranging between 0 and 8 per year, with a noticeable increase after 2000. Investigations are rare (most years have 0‑1) and the number of technical service bulletins (TSBs) climbs steadily, reaching over 200 in the early‑2020s. Because the 1983 model sits before this documented upward trend, it likely experienced fewer reported issues than later generations, but the absence of specific data means its reliability cannot be quantified. **Takeaway:** With no federal complaints or recalls recorded for 1983, the year appears historically low‑risk, yet prospective buyers should still perform a thorough mechanical inspection because the dataset does not provide direct evidence for that model year.

1
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
3
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
3
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
1
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 0 a fire

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 1 complaints on record, top 1 components.

Seat Belts1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 1 of 1 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

83V112000Visibility:Windshield Wiper/WasherReported 26/10/1983

THE WIPER BLADE MAY EXTEND TOO FAR AND CATCH ON THE RADIO ANTENNA BRACKET. THE CONNECTION OF THE WIPER ARM AND THE PIVOT COULD BE DAMAGED. THE CONDITION IS CAUSED BY AN INCORRECT SETTING OF THE WIPER ARM HEIGHT ABOVE… Remedy: DEALER WILL INSPECT AND, IF NECESSARY, THE WIPER ARM PIVOT WILL BE REPLACED AND THE WIPER STROKE ADJUSTED.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 3 of 3 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
NTB-09-1012010-09-30TiresNISSAN: TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS) WARNING LIGHT ON/FLASHING. NO MODELS OR…
NTB-09-1292010-09-13EquipmentNISSAN: VENT CONTROL VALVE REPLACEMENT. WHEN REPLACING THE EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL…
NTB-09-0302009-04-06Electrical SystemNISSAN: THE 12 VOLT BATTERY IS AN IMPORTANT PART OF THE VEHICLE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM AND IS…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Sentra. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 1983 Sentra take?

3.5 qt of ABOVE 50 degrees F: 20W-40 OR 20W-50, BELOW 60 degrees F: 5W-30 OR 10W-30, ABOVE 0 degrees F: 10W-30 OR 10W-40, per the factory manual.

Does the 1983 Sentra have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 1 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.