GMC TruckK-Series Sierra 4WD2005Overview/gmc-truck/k-series-sierra-4wd/2005/base/

2005 GMC Truck K-Series Sierra 4WD

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2005 K-Series Sierra 4WD.

The 2005 GMC Truck K-Series Sierra 4WD takes 4.5 qt of 5W-30 engine oil.

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4.5 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-30 APIOEM · verified
Lug nut torque140 ft-lbsOEM · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 78 · 600 CCA battery, OE oil filter 12731175. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 78 · 600 CCAOEM · verified
Tire sizeC20 2WD PICKUP, C2500 2WD PICKUP C25 10,000 GVWR, 2-DR. CAB LT245-75R16EOEM · verified
Wheel / rim6.5-J inOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter12731175 alt 25322835
Engine air filter22845992 alt 15908916
Fuel filter12646512
Spark plug12681665 alt 12621258
Battery88866121 alt 88861746
Front wiper blades15214346 alt 10375583
Serpentine belt12576447 alt 12576454
Thermostat12632948 alt 12600171

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4.5 qt of 5W-30 API engine oil, SAE 75W · Synthetic in the differential, DOT 3 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 140 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to 18.0 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission FluidATF
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity7.4
Brake FluidDOT 3
Differential Gear OilSAE 75W · Synthetic
Differential Gear Oil Capacity2.75 qt
Differential Gear OilSAE 75W · Synthetic
Differential Gear OilSAE 75W · Synthetic
Differential Gear Oil Capacity1.83 qt

Engine torques

Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts189 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine BoltsRight: 15 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts28 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine BoltsLower: 2nd
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head BoltsBolts: 26 ft-lbs, Nuts: 12 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug18.0 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug18.0 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug18.0 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Leaf Spring to Axle (U-bolts)110.0 ft-lbs
Leaf Spring to Chassis Bracket70.0 ft-lbs
Leaf Spring to Rear Shackle70.0 ft-lbs
Leaf Spring Rear Shackle to Chassis Bracket70.0 ft-lbs
Lug Nuts140 ft-lbs
Front Wheel Hub177 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3
Cylinder Firing Order1-6-5-4-3-2
Cylinder Firing Order1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3
Spark Plug ManufacturerAC Delco
Spark Plug Gap0.060 in
Spark Plug Torque11 ft-lbs
Spark Plug ManufacturerAC Delco
Spark Plug Gap0.060 in

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity1.60 lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil Type46
Oil Capacity7.10 oz
Standard BCI Group Number78
Standard BCI Cranking Performance600 cca
Optional BCI Group Number78

Service checks

Pressure Test20 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief15 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature188-206 °F
Fuel Pump Pressure Minimum62.0 psi
Key ON Engine OFF (KOEO)55-62
RPM45-59 @ Idle rpm
Fuel Pump Pressure Minimum62.0 psi
Key ON Engine OFF (KOEO)55-62

Brakes

Brake ApplicationWITH ROP JH7 / WITH RPO JH6
Torque Caliper to Bracket80 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle221 ft-lbs / 122 ft-lbs
Torque Caliper to Bracket80 ft-lbs / 31 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle129 ft-lbs / 148 ft-lbs
Torque Caliper to Bracket31 ft-lbs / 80 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle148 ft-lbs / 129 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad ThicknessFront: 0.030; Rear: 0.030 specification

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
174 ft. lbs., step 2: 9074 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 5 stages
1M11 bolts22 ft. lbs
2M11 bolts-90 degrees90 degrees
3M11 bolts 1-890 degrees
4M11 bolts 9 and 1050 degrees
522
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 5 stages
1M11 bolts22 ft. lbs
2M11 bolts-90 degrees90 degrees
3M11 bolts 1-890 degrees
4M11 bolts 9 and 1050 degrees
522
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 4 stages

Prep M12 bolts:

137 ft. lbs.37 ft. lbs
259 ft. lbs.59 ft. lbs
360 degrees60 degrees
490 degrees; M8 bolts:90 degrees
118
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 6 stages
122 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
222 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
3120 degrees120 degrees
4bolts 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 16, 1760 degrees
5bolts 15, 1845 degrees
6turn 30
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts. Do not allow oil on cylinder head or head bolt bosses · M11 Bolts 1-10:

122.0 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
290 degrees90 degrees
370 degrees; M8 Bolts 11-15:70 degrees
122.0 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 1 stages
1all bolts22 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 1 stages
1M11 bolts22 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 1 stages
1M11 bolts22 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 1 stages
122 ft. lbs. Step 2: 22 ft. lbs. Step 3: 120 degrees Step 4: bolts 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 16, 17: turn 60 degrees Step 5: bolts 15, 18: turn 45 degrees Step 6: bolts 4, 5, 12, 13: turn 3022 ft. lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
13.7 ft. lbs., step 2: 7.43.7 ft. lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
111 ft. lbs., step 2: 1811 ft. lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
111 ft. lbs., Step 2: 2211 ft. lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
13.7 ft. lbs., Step 2: 7.43.7 ft. lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
111 ft. lbs., Step 2: 1811 ft. lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
13.7 ft. lbs., Step 2: 7.43.7 ft. lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
111 ft. lbs., Step 2: 1811 ft. lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
13.7 ft. lbs., Step 2: 7.43.7 ft. lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
111 ft. lbs., Step 2: 1811 ft. lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
13.7 ft. lbs., step 2: 5.9 ft. lbs., Step 3: 8.83.7 ft. lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
17.4
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
118.0

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the spark plugs every 60,000 mi; coolant at 150,000 mi. The big-interval services (at 150,000 mi for coolant, and the transmission fluid) are the ones owners most often skip — on a lower-mileage example, assume the original fluids are still in it and check them first.

Every 7,500 miFuel Line (inspect) · Fuel Tank Filler Cap O-Ring (inspect)
Every 15,000 miFuel Filter (replace) · Fuel Filter Water Separator (drain)
Every 25,000 miClutch Hydraulic System (drain & refill) · Exhaust System (Complete) (inspect) · Fuel System (inspect)
Every 50,000 miEngine Air Filter Element (replace) · Fuel Evaporative Emission Control System (inspect) · Transfer Case Assembly (drain & refill) · Transmission Fluid & Filter (replace)
Every 60,000 miSpark Plug Wires (inspect) · Spark Plugs (replace)
At 120,000 miFuel Filter (replace)
At 150,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect) · Engine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill) · Transmission Assembly (drain & refill)

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

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Vehicles with shared specs

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Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2005 K-Series Sierra 4WD take?

4.5 qt of 5W-30 API, per the factory manual.