FordTempo1990Overview/ford/tempo/1990/base/

1990 Ford Tempo

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1990 Tempo.

Transmission Automatic 3-spd

The 1990 Ford Tempo, fitted with a 3-speed automatic transmission and requiring 5.0 quarts of 10W-30 oil, achieved EPA fuel economy of 19 mpg city, 24 mpg highway, and 21 mpg combined. Among its 167 total owner complaints, the electrical system was the most common issue, and the model year carried two recalls. Within the Tempo’s complaint history spanning 1990 to 2000—where the 1993 model peaked at 283 complaints and the 1998 model dropped to just one—the 1990’s count places it above the midpoint, indicating a reliability record that, while not the worst, still demanded attention from owners.

Model year199419931992199119901989198819871986

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity5.0 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type10W-30OEM · verified
EPA fuel economy19/24/21 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

ThermostatRT1062

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic 3-spd

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length176.8 in
Overall width68.1 in
Overall height52.8 in
Wheelbase100 in
Curb weight2535 lb
Track (front / rear)55.1 / 57.1 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)61/39

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined19 / 24 / 21 mpg
DrivetrainFront-Wheel Drive
Passenger volume89 cu ft
Cargo volume13 cu ft
Recommended fuelRegular Gasoline

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 5.0 qt of 10W-30 engine oil, DOT 3 brake fluid.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 3
Engine CoolantETHYLENE GLYCOL
Engine Oil10W-30
Engine Oil Capacity5.0 qt

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter every 7,500 mi; coolant every 30,000 mi. The big-interval services (every 30,000 mi for coolant, and the transmission fluid) are the ones owners most often skip — on a lower-mileage example, assume the original fluids are still in it and check them first.

At 7,500 miTire & Wheel Assembly (rotate)
Every 7,500 miEngine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace)
Every 15,000 miTire & Wheel Assembly (rotate)
Every 30,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect) · Brake Linings (inspect) · Engine Air Filter Element (replace) · Engine Breather Filter (replace) · Engine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill) · Exhaust System Heat Shield (inspect)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

In the provided federal record, the 1990 Ford Tempo is the earliest model year shown, registering 167 complaints, 2 recalls, 3 investigations, and 41 TSBs. While 1991 shows a slightly lower complaint count of 137, 1990 precedes the sharp mid-generation escalation that peaks at 283 complaints in 1993 and remains well above the post-1994 collapse into single-digit filings. The generational arc trends upward from 1990 through 1993 before declining steadily through 1995 and effectively ending by 1998, placing 1990 near the beginning of the cycle. For 1990 specifically, the highest-volume complaint areas are Electrical System (50), Seat Belts (27), Service Brakes, Hydraulic (20), and Engine & Engine Cooling (15), with 32 fire complaints and 16 crash complaints recorded, though the data does not specify underlying causes. Because 1990 sits before the worst concentration of 1992–1994 complaints, it represents a relatively lower-risk option within this generation, though any prospective purchase still demands careful inspection given its substantial early-production complaint load.

2
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
41
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
3
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
167
Owner complaints
16 involved a crash · 32 a fire
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 167 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Electrical System50
Seat Belts27
Service Brakes, Hydraulic20
Engine & Engine Cooling15
Steering13
Tires5
Exterior Lighting5
Visibility4

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 2 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

90E043001Air Bags:FrontalReported 30/10/1990

THREADED INFLATOR COMPONENTS MAY HAVE BEEN DAMAGED DURING ASSEMBLY WHICH MAY ALLOW COMPONENTS TO SEPARATE WHEN INFLATOR RECEIVES A SIGNAL TO DEPLOY THE AIR BAG. Remedy: REPLACE AIR BAG MODULES CONTAINING POTENTIALLY DEFECTIVE INFLATORS.

96V071000Electrical System:IgnitionReported 25/04/1996

THE IGNITION SWITCH COULD EXPERIENCE AN INTERNAL SHORT CIRCUIT. Remedy: DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE IGNITION SWITCH.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 41 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
011562001-08-06VisibilitySOME VEHICLES MAY EXHIBIT HEATER CORE LEAKS. *SLC
011572001-08-06Unknown Or OtherINFORMATION REGARDING TRANSMISSION FLUID USAGE CHARTS. *SLC
00152000-01-10Power TrainINFORMATION REGARDING THE NEW TRANSMISSION COOLER FLUSHER- SERVICE TIP. *MJS
992221999-10-18Electrical SystemSUBJECT ON A WIRE HARNESS TERMINAL REPAIR KIT AVAILABLE FOR REPAIRING ELECTRICAL WIRING…
991961999-09-20EquipmentINFORMATION ON IDENTIFYING NON-APPROVED / ALTERNATE REFRIGERANTS WHICH COULD CAUSE…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Tempo. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 1990 Tempo take?

5.0 qt of 10W-30, per the factory manual.

Does the 1990 Tempo have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 2 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the Tempo get?

EPA figures are 19 city / 24 highway / 21 combined mpg.