FordF-3501997Overview/ford/f-350/1997/base/
350 platform

1997 Ford F-350

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1997 F-350.

The 1997 Ford F-350 stands as a heavy-duty workhorse built on the robust 350 platform, engineered to handle demanding tasks with its durable chassis and a powertrain designed for longevity, including a recommended 6.0-quart oil capacity with 5W-20 API-rated viscosity. With just 25 owner complaints recorded—among the lowest in its 1991–2013 lineage—this model year distinguishes itself as one of the more dependable iterations, particularly when contrasted with the 450 complaints logged for the 1999 F-350. Its three recalls, while notable, align with the era’s safety and engineering standards, and the minimal tire-related issues reported further underscore its relative reliability. For researchers, the 1997 F-350 represents a sweet spot in the series, offering a balance of proven durability and fewer documented problems than many of its successors.

Model year201120102009200820072006200520041997

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity6.0 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-20 APIOEM · verified
Lug nut torque140 ft-lbsOEM · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 65 DIESEL · 750 DIESEL CCA battery. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 65 DIESEL · 750 DIESEL CCAOEM · verified

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length248.8 in
Overall width78.7 in
Overall height73.2 in
Wheelbase168.1 in
Curb weight5430 lb
Track (front / rear)65.7 / 63.4 in

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the F-350 of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

9.4–10.1 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 9.40 sec — 2005 Super Duty Harley-Davidson 6.0L Crew Cab (6.9 ft. Bed)
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
1999Super Duty XLT SuperCab DRW 6.8L Diesel V1010.10 sec17.70 secRWD
2005Super Duty Harley-Davidson 6.0L Crew Cab (6.9 ft. Bed) 6.0L Turbo Diesel V89.40 sec16.90 sec325 hp4x4

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 6.0 qt of 5W-20 API engine oil, 80W-90 · GL-5 · 75W-140 in the differential, DOT 3 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 140 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-5-4-2-6-3-7-8.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 3
Differential Gear Oil80W-90 · GL-5 · 75W-140
Differential Gear Oil Capacity5.5 Pints rear, Ford 8.8 and 9.0
Engine Oil5W-20 · API
Engine Oil Capacity6.0 qt
Engine Oil5W-20 · API
Engine Oil Capacity6.0 qt
Power Steering FluidATF

Engine torques

Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings40-45 ft-lbs
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings45-50 ft-lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts212 DI Diesel ft-lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts75-85 ft-lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts89 ft-lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts75-85 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts23-25 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts18-24 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Leaf Spring to Chassis Bracket150.0-177.0 ft-lbs
Leaf Spring to Rear Shackle75.0-115.0 ft-lbs
Leaf Spring Rear Shackle to Chassis Bracket75.0-115.0 ft-lbs
Lug Nuts140 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Fill Plug7.0-17.0 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Drain Plug7.0-17.0 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-3-7-2-6-5-4-8
Cylinder Firing Order1-5-4-2-6-3-7-8
Spark Plug ManufacturerMotorcraft
Spark Plug Gap0.042-0.046 in
Spark Plug Torque10.0-15. ft-lbs
Spark Plug ManufacturerMotorcraft
Spark Plug Gap0.042-0.046 in
Spark Plug Torque10.0-15.0 ft-lbs

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity2.38 lbs
Oil Capacity9.00-11.00 oz
Oil GroupPAG
Standard BCI Group Number65 DIESEL
Standard BCI Cranking Performance750 DIESEL cca
Standard BCI Group Number59
Standard BCI Cranking Performance540 cca

Service checks

Key ON Engine OFF (KOEO)35-45
RPM30-45 @ Idle rpm
Engine Oil Pressure40-65 psi
Engine Oil Pressure RPM1500 rpm
Engine Oil Pressure40-70 psi
Engine Oil Pressure RPM3300 rpm
Engine Oil Pressure40-88 psi
Engine Oil Pressure RPM2000 rpm

Brakes

OtherDUAL REAR WHEELS / SINGLE REAR WHEELS
Torque Caliper to Bracket12-20 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle141-190 ft-lbs
OtherSINGLE REAR WHEELS / DUAL REAR WHEELS
Torque Caliper to Bracket12-20 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle141-190 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad ThicknessFront: 0.030; Rear: 0.030 specification
OtherDUAL REAR WHEELS / SINGLE REAR WHEELS

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
152-53 ft. lbs., Step 2: 8052–53 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 2 stages
135-40 ft. lbs.35–40 ft. lbs
256-60
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages

Prep (W) Windsor engine

185 ft. lbs.85 ft. lbs
295 ft. lbs.95 ft. lbs
3105-112
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 4 stages

Prep First Sequence

165 ft. lbs.65 ft. lbs
285 ft. lbs.; Second Sequence85 ft. lbs
3105 ft. lbs.105 ft. lbs
4105
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages
180 ft. lbs.80 ft. lbs
2110 ft. lbs.110 ft. lbs
3130-140
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
18-12 ft. lbs., step 2: 12-22 ft. lbs., step 3: 22-358–12 ft. lbs
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
176 ft. lbs., Step 2: 9676 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter every 5,000 mi; coolant every 30,000 mi. The big-interval services (every 30,000 mi for coolant, and the transmission fluid) are the ones owners most often skip — on a lower-mileage example, assume the original fluids are still in it and check them first.

At 5,000 miClutch Master Cylinder (inspect fluid level) · Clutch Release Lever Pivot Points (lubricate) · Driveshaft Slip Yoke (lubricate) · Driveshaft U-Joint (lubricate) · Exhaust System (Complete) (inspect) · Shift Linkage (lubricate)
Every 5,000 miEngine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace) · Fuel Filter Water Separator (inspect)
Every 10,000 miClutch Master Cylinder (inspect fluid level) · Driveshaft Slip Yoke (lubricate) · Driveshaft U-Joint (lubricate) · Exhaust System (Complete) (inspect) · Shift Linkage (lubricate) · Steering Linkage (lubricate)
Every 12,000 miBattery (inspect)
Every 15,000 miBrake System (inspect) · Clutch Release Lever Pivot Points (lubricate) · Disc Brake Caliper Guide Pin (lubricate) · Engine Coolant System (leak inspection) · Fuel Filter (replace) · Leaf Spring U-Bolt (torque)
Every 20,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect)
Every 30,000 miEngine Air Filter Element (replace) · Engine Breather Filter (replace) · Engine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill) · Locking Hub (inspect) · Throttle Body Lever Stud (lubricate) · Wheel Bearing (inspect)
At 50,000 miEngine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill)
Every 60,000 miAir Injection System (inspect) · PCV Valve (replace) · Transfer Case Assembly (drain & refill) · Transmission Assembly (drain & refill)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 1997 Ford F-350 sits near the end of the OBS generation's production run, and its federal record reflects a mature but stressed platform: 163 complaints, 4 recalls, 2 investigations, and 152 TSBs place it just below the 1995 peak (182 complaints, 183 TSBs) and roughly level with 1996 (151 complaints, 171 TSBs). Across the 1991-1997 arc, complaints climbed steadily from 31 to 182 while recalls trended downward from 7-9 in the early years to 3-4 by mid-decade, suggesting Ford was issuing fewer formal campaigns even as the installed base grew and wear-related issues surfaced. Tires dominate the 1997 complaint mix at 14 of 163, with engine cooling, speed control, and electrical issues far behind at 2 each, and only 1 crash and 1 fire complaint indicates no widespread safety-defect pattern in the data. The most telling comparison is what comes next: the 1998 transition year shows a suspiciously low 12 complaints (typical of a fresh/redesigned model), while the 1999 Super Duty debut spikes to 450 complaints and 13 recalls—the highest in the entire dataset—indicating serious early-generation teething problems. Within the OBS era itself, 1997 is not the cleanest year (1991-1992 had far fewer complaints proportionally) but it benefits from refined production and pre-redesign parts availability. Concrete takeaway: the 1997 F-350 is a defensible used buy, but it is materially preferable to a 1999-2000 first-year Super Duty, and a pre-purchase inspection of the tires plus a VIN check for open recalls are warranted given the elevated TSB count.

3
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
96
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
2
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
25
Owner complaints
1 involved a crash · 1 a fire
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 25 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Tires14
Engine & Engine Cooling2
Vehicle Speed Control2
Electrical System2
Suspension,Service Brakes, Hydraulic,Engine & Engine Cooling,Tires1
Suspension,Power Train1
Service Brakes, Hydraulic1
Steering1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 3 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

97V187000Tires:BeadReported 29/10/1997

VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: LIGHT DUTY PICKUP TRUCKS AND CHASSIS. THE TIRES ON THESE VEHICLES WERE DAMAGED DURING MOUNTING ONTO THE WHEELS. ONLY TRUCKS PRODUCED AT THE CUAUTITLAN, MEXICO PLANT BETWEEN SEPTEMBER 1, 1996, AND… Remedy: DUE TO THE AGE OF THE VEHICLES AND THIS RECALL AFFECTING ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT TIRES ONLY, FORD WILL NO LONGER ACCEPT CLAIMS FOR THIS CAMPAIGN.

97V209000Engine And Engine Cooling:Exhaust System:Emission Control:Gas Recirculation Valve (Egr Valve)Reported 13/11/1997

VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: MOTOR HOME CHASSIS. HOT EXHAUST GASSES CAN LEAK FROM THE EXHAUST GAS RETURN (EGR) TUBE ON THE ENGINE. A HOLE CAN DEVELOP IN THE FLEXIBLE SECTION OF THE TUBE. HEAT DAMAGE TO THE PASSENGER COMPARTMENT… Remedy: DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE EGR TUBE.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 96 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
042662005-01-01Power TrainA DRIVELINE CLUNK OR BUMP WHEN STARTING FROM A STOP. *TT
032112003-10-30Engine And Engine CoolingLOSS OF POWER AND MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LAMP MAY ALSO ILLUMINATE WITH DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE…
032132003-10-30Engine And Engine CoolingA NO-START OR REDUCED POWER CONDITION MAY OCCUR INTERMITTENTLY. *TT
0321202003-10-30Engine And Engine Cooling7.3L DIT GLOW PLUG START-UP ON-TIME DURING COLD TEMPERATURE - SERVICE TIP. *TT
0321212003-10-30Engine And Engine CoolingA HIGH NUMBER OF HIGH PRESSURE REXROTH PUMPS AND INJECTION PRESSURE REGULATORS (IPR) ARE…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific F-350. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 1997 F-350 take?

6.0 qt of 5W-20 API, per the factory manual.

Does the 1997 F-350 have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 3 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.