ChevroletTrax2018Overview/chevrolet/trax/2018/base/

2018 Chevrolet Trax

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2018 Trax.

Body SUVTransmission Automatic (S6)

The 2018 Chevrolet Trax is an SUV featuring an S6 automatic transmission and an engine requiring 4.2 quarts of 5W-30 or 0W-30 oil. This model achieves an EPA-rated fuel economy of 25/33/28 mpg. With 100 total owner complaints centered on the suspension and two recalls, the 2018 model year falls between the 2022 low of 9 complaints and the 2024 high of 159 within the 2013-2026 model history.

Model year202620252024202220212020201920182017

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4.2 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-30 / 0W-30OEM · verified
Lug nut torque103 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy25/33/28 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 47 · 525 CCA battery, OE oil filter 55593191. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 47 · 525 CCAOEM · verified
Tire sizeP205/70R16OEM · verified
Wheel / rim6.5; Optional: 7.0 inOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter55593191 alt 25195777
Engine air filter95021102
Spark plug12681656
Battery88866291 alt 88864541
Front wiper blades42765840 alt 42765836
Serpentine belt55595700
Thermostat55565619 alt 25200455
Cabin air filter13503675 alt 13503677

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic (S6)

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length167.3 in
Overall width70.1 in
Overall height65.7 in
Wheelbase100.8 in
Curb weight3254 lb
Track (front / rear)60.6 / 60.6 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)60/40

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined25 / 33 / 28 mpg
DrivetrainFront-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuelRegular Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Trax of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

9.0–10.1 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 9.00 sec — 2015 LTZ
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
2017Premier 1.4L Turbo I-49.30 sec17.10 sec138 hpFWD
2015LTZ 1.4L Turbo I-49.00 sec16.80 sec138 hpFWD
2015LT 1.4L Turbo I-49.30 sec17.10 sec138 hpFWD
2015LTZ 1.4L Turbo I-49.40 sec17.20 sec138 hpAWD
2015LT 1.4L Turbo I-49.80 sec17.50 sec138 hpAWD
2015LT 1.4L Turbo I-410.10 sec17.50 sec138 hpAWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4.2 qt of 5W-30 / 0W-30 engine oil, Use Dexron gear oil GM part number 88863089 in the differential, DOT 4 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 103 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-3-4-2. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission FluidUse DEXRON(R)-VI GM P/N 89020661
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity4.2-6.3
Brake FluidDOT 4
Differential Gear OilUse Dexron gear oil GM part number 88863089
Differential Gear Oil Capacity1.1 qt
Engine Coolant Capacity7.7
Engine Oil5W-30 · 0W-30
Engine Oil Capacity4.2 qt

Engine torques

Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Bolt(s)7.4 ft-lbs
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Bolt(s)7.4 ft-lbs
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Bolt(s)7.4 ft-lbs
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Bolt(s)7.4 ft-lbs
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Bolt(s)7.4 ft-lbs
Oxygen (O2S) Sensor Bolt(s)31.0 ft-lbs
Knock Sense (KS) Bolt(s)18.0 ft-lbs
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Bolt(s)8.0 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts103 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-3-4-2
Cylinder Firing Order1-2-3-4-5-6
Cylinder Firing Order1-8-7-2-6-5-4-3
Cylinder Firing Order1-3-4-2

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity0.97-1.27 lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil Type46
Oil Capacity2.50 oz
Standard BCI Group Number47
Standard BCI Cranking Performance525 cca
Standard BCI Group Number47

Service checks

RPM43.0-58.0 @ Idle rpm
RPM43.0-58.0 @ Idle rpm
Key ON Engine OFF (KOEO)50.0-94.0
RPM43.0-58.0 @ Idle rpm

Brakes

Brake Caliper Bolt to Carrier TorqueFront: 30; Rear: 27
Brake Caliper Carrier to Hub Bolt TorqueFront: 111 ft-lbs; Rear: 74 ft-lbs
Vented Rotor Minimum Thickness for ReplacementFront: .906; Rear: .315
Vented Rotor Minimum Thickness after RefinishFront: .913; Rear: .323
Variation from Parallelism Thickness Variation.0002
Maximum Rotor Runout.0016

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Front Wheel Hub — tightening sequence 1 stages
1347.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: 60 degrees Do not re-use old hub nut.347 ft. lbs
Rear Wheel Hub — tightening sequence 1 stages
1347.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: 60 degrees Do not re-use old hub nut.347 ft. lbs
Camshaft Sprocket and/or Gear Bolt(s) — tightening sequence 1 stages
190
Camshaft Sprocket and/or Gear Bolt(s) — tightening sequence 1 stages
115.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: 9015 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
1111.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: 45.0 ft. lbs., Step 3: 60111 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 2 stages

Prep Do not re-use old bolts.

126.0 ft. lbs.26 ft. lbs
2180 degrees180 degrees
Oil Pan to Block Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
111.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: 18011 ft. lbs
Oil Pan to Block Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
13.6 ft. lbs., Step 2: 7.43.6 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the spark plugs every 60,000 mi.

Every 7,500 miAccelerator Pedal (inspect) · Body Latches, Locks & Hinges (lubricate) · Brake Shift Interlock Solenoid (inspect) · Brake System (inspect) · Engine Coolant System (inspect fluid level) · Engine Coolant System Hoses (inspect)
Every 22,500 miCabin Air Filter (replace)
Every 45,000 miEngine Air Filter Element (replace) · Fuel Evaporative Emission Control System (inspect)
Every 60,000 miSpark Plug Wires (inspect) · Spark Plugs (replace)
Every 97,500 miTransfer Case Assembly (drain & refill)
At 150,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2018 Chevrolet Trax sits in the middle of the model's highest-activity period, with 100 complaints, 2 recalls, and no federal investigations. Compared with 2017 (110 complaints, 3 recalls) and 2019 (132 complaints, 2 recalls), 2018 shows a modest downward step in complaints and a continued decline in recalls from the 2015 recall peak of 7. Across the generation, recalls trended downward after 2015 while complaints stayed elevated through 2019, with a later spike to 159 complaints in 2024. The leading 2018 complaint categories were suspension (22), engine (11), unknown/other (8), and electrical system (6), along with 2 crash-related and 2 fire-related complaints; the data does not specify root causes. Because 2018 is past the worst recall years and carries lower complaint volume than the surrounding 2017-2019 window, it is a comparatively reasonable used-buy in this generation, though a pre-purchase inspection should focus on suspension and engine concerns.

2
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
896
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
100
Owner complaints
2 involved a crash · 2 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Overall★★★★★
Frontal★★★★★
Side★★★★★
Rollover★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 100 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Suspension22
Engine11
Unknown Or Other8
Electrical System6
Power Train5
Electrical System,Engine4
Service Brakes3
Suspension,Wheels,Engine2

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 2 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

19V312000Suspension:Front:Control Arm:Lower Ball JointReported 18/04/2019

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2017-2019 Chevrolet Trax vehicles. A joint in one or both of the front lower-control arms may have been improperly welded. An improperly welded joint may break, resulting in… Remedy: GM will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the left and right front lower-control arms, replacing them as necessary, free of charge. The recall began June 14, 2019. Owners…

19V652000Suspension:Front:Control Arm:Lower Ball JointReported 12/09/2019

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2015-2018 Chevrolet Trax vehicles. A joint in one or both of the front lower control arms may have been improperly welded. An improperly welded joint may break, resulting in… Remedy: GM will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the left and right front lower-control arms, replacing them as necessary, free of charge. The recall began November 6, 2019. Owners…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 896 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
PIT3271Q2026-04-01Unknown Or OtherThis preliminary information communicates information about how to determine if a wheel…
PIP61042026-03-09Unknown Or OtherThis Preliminary information communicates the steps on how to save a GDS2 Session Log and…
PIP4902V2026-03-09Unknown Or OtherThis preliminary information advises a dealer on how to email GDS2 session logs into…
PIP4902U2026-01-08Unknown Or OtherThis preliminary information advises a dealer on how to email GDS2 session logs into…
PIT5214G2025-11-20Unknown Or OtherThis Preliminary Information communication provides information to the technician about…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Trax. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2018 Trax take?

4.2 qt of 5W-30 Use GM Dexos 1 Oil or equivalent. Where temperature falls below -20 degreesF Use 0W-30, per the factory manual.

Does the 2018 Trax have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 2 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the Trax get?

EPA figures are 25 city / 33 highway / 28 combined mpg.