ChevroletSonic2019Overview/chevrolet/sonic/2019/base/

2019 Chevrolet Sonic

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2019 Sonic.

Transmission Automatic (S6)

The 2019 Chevrolet Sonic pairs its S6 automatic transmission with EPA ratings of 26 mpg city and 34 mpg highway, and requires 4.2 quarts of 5W-30 or 0W-30 oil for service. Within the model’s 2011–2020 lifespan, this model year generated only eight owner complaints—with “Unknown Or Other” cited as the top complaint area—and zero recalls. That figure contrasts sharply with the 353 complaints logged for the 2012 model year, positioning the 2019 Sonic among the most reliable iterations of the generation.

Model year202020192018201720162015201420132012

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4.2 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-30 / 0W-30OEM · verified
Lug nut torque100 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy26/34/29 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 47 · 525 CCA battery, OE oil filter 55593191. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 47 · 525 CCAOEM · verified
Tire sizeP195/65R15 89HOEM · verified
Wheel / rim6; Optional: 6.5 inOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter55593191 alt 55565385
Engine air filter96950990
Spark plug12681656
Battery88866291 alt 88866115
Front wiper blades42495284 alt 95228810
Serpentine belt55595700
Thermostat55565619 alt 25200455
Cabin air filter13503677

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic (S6)

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length174 in
Overall width68.5 in
Overall height59.8 in
Wheelbase99.2 in
Curb weight2848 lb
Track (front / rear)59.4 / 59.4 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)62/38

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined26 / 34 / 29 mpg
DrivetrainFront-Wheel Drive
Passenger volume91 cu ft
Cargo volume12 cu ft
Recommended fuelRegular Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Sonic of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

8.5 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 8.50 sec — 2019 LT RS 5-door Hatchback
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
2019LT RS 5-door Hatchback 1.4L Turbo I-48.50 sec16.60 sec138 hpFWD
2014RS Turbo Sedan 1.4L Turbo I-48.20 sec16.40 sec138 hpFWD
2014RS Turbo Sedan 1.4L Turbo I-48.70 sec16.70 sec138 hpFWD
2013RS Turbo 5-door Hatchback 1.4L Turbo I-48.10 sec16.30 sec138 hpFWD
2013RS Turbo 5-door Hatchback 1.4L Turbo I-48.10 sec16.40 sec138 hpFWD
2012LTZ Turbo 5-door Hatchback 1.4L Turbo I-47.80 sec16.20 sec138 hpFWD
2012LTZ Turbo 5-door Hatchback 1.4L Turbo I-48.10 sec16.10 sec138 hpFWD
2012LTZ Turbo 5-door Hatchback 1.4L Turbo I-48.10 sec16.40 sec138 hpFWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4.2 qt of 5W-30 / 0W-30 engine oil, Dot 3 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 100 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-3-4-2. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission FluidDEXRON®-VI GM P/N 89020661
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity4.2-6.3
Brake FluidDot 3
Clutch FluidDOT 3
Engine CoolantEthylene Glycol DEX-COOL
Engine Coolant Capacity6.9 qt
Engine Oil5W-30 · 0W-30
Engine Oil Capacity4.2 qt

Engine torques

Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Bolt(s)6.0 ft-lbs
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Bolt(s)6.0 ft-lbs
Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs71 inch lbs. ft-lbs
Oxygen (O2S) Sensor Bolt(s)31.0 ft-lbs
Knock Sense (KS) Bolt(s)18.0 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts15 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts15.0 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts6.0 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts100 ft-lbs
Automatic Transmission Drain Plug22.0 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-3-4-2
Spark Plug ManufacturerAC Delco
Spark Plug Torque18 ft-lbs

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity1.0-1.6 lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil Capacity3.07 oz
Standard BCI Group Number47
Standard BCI Cranking Performance525 cca
Standard BCI Group Number47
Standard BCI Cranking Performance525 cca

Service checks

Key ON Engine OFF (KOEO)50.0-94.0 Measured at the Fuel Rail
RPM43.0-58.0 @ Idle rpm
Engine CompressionCranking Speed
Engine Oil Pressure22.0 at idle psi
Engine Oil Pressure RPM55-94 3000 rpm – 3500 rpm
Intake Valve LashHydraulic in
Exhaust Valve LashHydraulic in

Brakes

Brake Caliper Bolt to Carrier Torque30.0
Brake Caliper Carrier to Hub Bolt Torque74.0
ABS Sensor TorqueFront: 6.0; Rear: 6.0
Minimum Pad Thickness0.079 in
Minimum Shoe Thickness0.197 in
Vented Rotor Minimum Thickness for ReplacementFront: .905; Rear: .393
Vented Rotor Minimum Thickness after RefinishFront: .945; Rear: .402
Variation from Parallelism Thickness Variation.0008

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Steering Track (Rod End) Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
1128°
Camshaft Sprocket and/or Gear Bolt(s) — tightening sequence 1 stages
137.0 ft. lbs. Step 2: 60°37 ft. lbs
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
118 ft. lbs., Step 2: 45°.18 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 2 stages

Prep Do not re-use old bolts

126.0 ft. lbs.26 ft. lbs
2180 degrees180 degrees
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 1 stages
126 ft. lbs., Step 2: Turn 180°.26 ft. lbs
Flex or Driveplate Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
126.0 ft. lbs. Step 2: 30° Step 3: 15°26 ft. lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
144 ft. lbs., Step 2: 45°, Step 3: 15°.44 ft. lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
15.9 ft. lbs., Step 2: 5.95.9 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the spark plugs every 60,000 mi.

Every 7,500 miAccelerator Pedal (inspect) · Body Latches, Locks & Hinges (lubricate) · Brake Shift Interlock Solenoid (inspect) · Brake System (inspect) · CV Joint Boot (inspect) · Engine Coolant System (inspect fluid level)
Every 15,000 miWindshield Wiper Blade (replace)
Every 22,500 miCabin Air Filter (replace)
Every 45,000 miEngine Air Filter Element (replace) · Fuel Evaporative Emission Control System (inspect)
Every 60,000 miSpark Plug Wires (inspect) · Spark Plugs (replace)
Every 75,000 miHood Hinge (inspect)
At 150,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2019 Chevrolet Sonic sits at the mature tail end of a generation that showed a dramatic and consistent downward trend in federal complaints and recalls from its troubled early years. Complaints peaked at 353 with 7 recalls and 2 investigations in 2012, then declined steadily each subsequent year, reaching just 8 complaints with zero recalls or investigations by 2019 — a figure consistent with the adjacent 2018 (14 complaints, 1 recall) and 2020 (10 complaints, 0 recalls) model years, confirming a stable low-complaint plateau rather than a statistical fluke. The 2019's top complaint areas are thinly distributed across "Unknown or Other" (3), "Engine & Engine Cooling" (2), and single complaints touching electrical, engine, and fuel/propulsion systems — no cluster points to a systemic defect, and the data does not specify root causes for any of these. Notably, there were zero crash-related and zero fire-related complaints recorded for this model year, and TSB volume (577) continued its gradual decline from a high of 1,725 in 2013, suggesting the manufacturer had largely worked through the generation's technical issues by this point. For a buyer considering a used 2019 Sonic, the federal record makes a strong case: this is the lowest-complaint, zero-recall year in the entire generation and represents the safest pick within the Sonic's production run.

0
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
577
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
8
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 0 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Overall★★★★★
Frontal★★★★★
Side★★★★★
Rollover★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 8 complaints on record, top 5 components.

Unknown Or Other3
Engine & Engine Cooling2
Electrical System,Engine,Fuel/Propulsion System1
Engine1
Fuel/Propulsion System1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

No recall campaigns on record with NHTSA for this vehicle as of the last data refresh.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 577 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
PIT3271Q2026-04-01Unknown Or OtherThis preliminary information communicates information about how to determine if a wheel…
PIP61042026-03-09Unknown Or OtherThis Preliminary information communicates the steps on how to save a GDS2 Session Log and…
PIP4902V2026-03-09Unknown Or OtherThis preliminary information advises a dealer on how to email GDS2 session logs into…
PIT6425D2026-03-02Unknown Or OtherThis Preliminary information communicates to the field on how to diagnosis a GPS issue…
PIT6425C2026-01-16Unknown Or OtherThis Preliminary information communicates to the field on how to diagnosis a GPS issue…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Sonic. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2019 Sonic take?

4.2 qt of All Temperatures: 5W-30; Temperatures below -20°F 0W-30 should be used., per the factory manual.

Does the 2019 Sonic have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 0 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the Sonic get?

EPA figures are 26 city / 34 highway / 29 combined mpg.