ChevroletCavalier1987Overview/chevrolet/cavalier/1987/base/

1987 Chevrolet Cavalier

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1987 Cavalier.

The 1987 Chevrolet Cavalier requires 4 quarts of 5W-30 API oil and carries a reliability record of just 26 owner complaints—with steering cited as the top concern—alongside three recalls. This complaint volume sits well below the range documented for 1990 through 2005, when annual grievances fluctuated between a low of 63 and a high of 705, positioning the 1987 model as a relatively subdued entry in the nameplate’s documented history. For researchers, that low complaint count establishes a baseline of modest reported issues before the sharp escalation seen in subsequent model years.

Model year202420232021202020192005200420031987

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-30 APIOEM · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses OE oil filter 12737090. Note the factory engine air filter and fuel filter are now discontinued — plan on a superseded or quality aftermarket equivalent, which the part pages below list where known. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter12737090 alt 12737092
Engine air filter25043334 discontinued · alt 25043119
Fuel filter25171792 discontinued
Spark plug19354418
Front wiper blades15184702
Serpentine belt14090086 alt 14092201
Thermostat24507563 alt 10045126

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length172.4 in
Overall width66.5 in
Overall height52 in
Wheelbase101.2 in
Curb weight2299 lb
Weight distribution (front / rear)65/35

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Cavalier of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

8.3–15.4 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 8.30 sec — 1996 LS Sedan
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
1990Z24 Coupe 3.1L V68.40 sec16.40 sec140 hpFWD
1983CS Sedan 2.0L I-413.10 sec19.10 sec86 hpFWD
1982CL Type 10 3-ddor Hatchback Coupe 1.8L I-415.40 sec20.10 sec88 hpFWD
1995LS Sedan 2.2L I-410.10 sec17.30 sec120 hpFWD
1996LS Sedan 2.4L I-48.30 sec16.10 sec150 hpFWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4 qt of 5W-30 API engine oil, DOT 3 brake fluid.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 3
Engine CoolantETHYLENE GLYCOL
Engine Oil5W-30 · API
Engine Oil Capacity4 qt
Engine Oil5W-30 · API
Engine Oil Capacity4 qt
Power Steering FluidUSE GM PART NO. 1050017 OR EQUIVALENT

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter at 7,500 mi; coolant every 30,000 mi. The big-interval services (every 30,000 mi for coolant, and the transmission fluid) are the ones owners most often skip — on a lower-mileage example, assume the original fluids are still in it and check them first.

At 7,500 miEngine Oil Filter (replace) · Throttle Body (torque) · Tire & Wheel Assembly (rotate)
Every 7,500 miAxle Shaft Oil Seal (inspect) · Body Latches, Locks & Hinges (inspect) · Brake System (inspect) · CV Joint Boot (inspect) · Engine Oil (drain & refill) · Exhaust System (Complete) (inspect)
Every 15,000 miEngine Oil Filter (replace) · Tire & Wheel Assembly (rotate)
Every 30,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect) · EGR System (inspect) · Engine Air Filter Element (replace) · Engine Breather Filter (replace) · Engine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill) · Fuel Line (inspect)
Every 100,000 miTransmission Fluid & Filter (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The federal record provided for this generation begins in 1990, meaning there is no year-by-year data for 1987 or the years immediately preceding it to directly compare. Looking at the broader 1990–2005 arc, the earliest recorded year (1990) shows the lowest complaint volume at 63, with complaints escalating dramatically to a peak of 705 in 2003 and a secondary peak of 604 in 1996. Since 1987 predates this recorded arc, it falls before the generation's documented upward trend in complaints, recalls, and technical service bulletins (TSBs), suggesting it belongs to an earlier, less federally scrutinized production phase. For the 1987 model year specifically, the data indicates 7 steering complaints, 6 seat belt complaints, 3 vehicle speed control complaints, and 2 tire complaints, alongside 3 crash complaints and 0 fire complaints; the data does not specify the root causes for these issues. Given the low absolute complaint numbers for the target year and its position before the generation's major documented problem years, the 1987 Cavalier avoids the high-complaint, high-recall era that defined the later 1990s and 2000s. Consequently, this is a reasonable year to buy within the generation, provided the buyer accepts the inherent risks of a pre-1990 vehicle with limited federal oversight data.

3
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
1
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
4
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
26
Owner complaints
3 involved a crash · 0 a fire
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 26 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Steering7
Seat Belts6
Vehicle Speed Control3
Tires2
Seats2
Service Brakes, Hydraulic2
Power Train2
Structure1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 3 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

06E043000Fuel System, GasolineReported 19/05/2006

CERTAIN REPLACEMENT FUEL FILTERS, FRAM BRAND NAME P/N G3727, WITH DATE CODES X52911 THROUGH X60801 SEQUENTIALLY OR X600141 AND A MEXICO COUNTRY OR ORIGIN MARKING ON THE FUEL FILTER HOUSING MANUFACTURED FROM OCTOBER 18… Remedy: HONEYWELL WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND REPLACE THE FUEL FILTERS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN ON OCTOBER 18, 2006. OWNERS MAY CONTACT FRAM CUSTOMER SERVICE AT 1-800-890-2075 (OPTION…

87V011000Vehicle Speed ControlReported 09/02/1987

ACCELERATOR CONTROL CABLE MAY CONTAIN WATER WHICH COULD FREEZE WHILE VEHICLE IS PARKED CAUSING TRAVEL OF ACCELERATOR CONTROL CABLE TO BECOME RESTRICTED WHEN THROTTLE IS INITIALLY OPENED. Remedy: REPLACE ACCELERATOR CONTROL CABLE.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 1 of 1 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
0005240012000-04-01Service Brakes, HydraulicINFORMATION REGARDING SNOW INTRUSION INTO REAR DRUM BRAKE ASSEMBLIES. **MR

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Cavalier. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 1987 Cavalier take?

4 qt of 5W-30 API, per the factory manual.

Does the 1987 Cavalier have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 3 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.