ChevroletCamaro1986Overview/chevrolet/camaro/1986/base/

1986 Chevrolet Camaro

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1986 Camaro.

The 1986 Chevrolet Camaro, requiring 4 quarts of 5W-30 API oil, recorded 34 total owner complaints—most frequently regarding seat belts—and seven recalls. In the broader Camaro complaint history covering 1990 to 2023, where the highest year (2010) saw 295 complaints and the lowest (2022) saw 13, the 1986 model’s 34 complaints place it near the lower end of that range, indicating a relatively modest issue count for its era.

Model year202420232022202120202019201820171986

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-30 APIOEM · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses OE oil filter 12708762. Note the factory engine air filter and fuel filter are now discontinued — plan on a superseded or quality aftermarket equivalent, which the part pages below list where known. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter12708762 alt 12731175
Engine air filter06483645 discontinued · alt 25043246
Fuel filter5651803 discontinued · alt 25171792
Spark plug19300382 alt 19300874
Front wiper blades15184702
Serpentine belt09433734 alt 09433738
Thermostat03050922 alt 03043066

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length188.2 in
Overall width72.8 in
Overall height50 in
Wheelbase101.2 in
Curb weight3062 lb
Weight distribution (front / rear)55/45

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Camaro of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

5.3–10.0 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 5.30 sec — 1993 Z28 Coupe
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
1985Berlinetta Coupe 2.8L V610.00 sec17.00 sec135 hpRWD
1987IROC-Z 350 Coupe 5.7L V86.10 sec14.50 sec225 hpRWD
1987IROC-Z 305 Coupe 5.0L V87.10 sec15.20 sec215 hpRWD
1984Berlinetta Coupe 5.0L V89.30 sec17.00 sec150 hpRWD
1983Z28 Coupe 5.0L V86.70 sec15.00 sec190 hpRWD
1983Z28 Coupe 5.0L V87.41 sec15.55 sec190 hpRWD
1983Coupe 5.0L V89.50 sec17.50 sec165 hpRWD
1989IROC-Z 350 Coupe 5.7L V87.22 sec15.67 sec230 hpRWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4 qt of 5W-30 API engine oil, DOT 3 brake fluid.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 3
Engine Oil5W-30 · API
Engine Oil Capacity4 qt
Engine Oil5W-30 · API
Engine Oil Capacity3 qt
Engine Oil20W-20 · 20W-40 · 20W-50 · 15W-40 · 5W-30
Engine Oil Capacity4 qt

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter at 7,500 mi.

At 7,500 miCarburetor Mounting Fasteners (inspect) · Choke System (inspect) · Drive Axle Assembly (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace) · Throttle Body (torque) · Tire & Wheel Assembly (rotate)
Every 7,500 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect) · Body Latches, Locks & Hinges (inspect) · Brake System (inspect) · Differential (inspect fluid level) · Engine Oil (drain & refill) · Exhaust System (Complete) (inspect)
Every 15,000 miEngine Oil Filter (replace) · Tire & Wheel Assembly (rotate)
Every 30,000 miChoke System (inspect) · Distributor Cap (inspect) · Distributor Vacuum Advance (inspect) · EGR System (inspect) · Engine Air Filter Element (replace) · Engine Breather Filter (replace)
Every 100,000 miTransmission Fluid & Filter (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The provided federal record contains no year-by-year entry for 1986, so the model cannot be plotted against the complaint and recall trajectory that begins with 1990. In the earliest available years—1990, 1991, and 1992—complaints jump from 28 to 110 and settle at 101, while recalls remain steady at 5 to 7, showing a significant jump in reported issues within the first three years of the dataset. For 1986 itself, the target-year data isolates 23 seat-belt complaints as the dominant category, with structure, steering, and engine/cooling each logging 2 complaints, alongside 1 fire complaint and 0 crash complaints. The data does not specify root causes for these filings. Because the year-by-year record omits 1986 entirely, buyers lack the recall and investigation context needed to judge whether this model year shares the systemic exposure visible from 1990 onward. Consequently, the 1986 Camaro represents an undocumented risk within this dataset; it is not a confident buy on federal evidence alone and should be approached only with thorough independent inspection.

7
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
1
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
7
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
34
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 1 a fire

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 34 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Seat Belts23
Structure2
Steering2
Engine & Engine Cooling2
Seat Belts,Vehicle Speed Control1
Service Brakes, Hydraulic1
Vehicle Speed Control1
Parking Brake1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 7 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

06E026000Exterior LightingReported 23/03/2006

CERTAIN PRO-A MOTORS CORNER LAMPS, TURN SIGNALS, AND HEADLIGHTS SOLD AS REPLACEMENT LAMPS FOR USE ON CERTAIN PASSENGER VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE. SOME COMBINATION LAMPS THAT ARE NOT EQUIPPED WITH AMBER SIDE REFLECTORS FAIL… Remedy: PRO-A MOTORS WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND OFFER TO REPURCHASE THE LAMPS. THE RECALL BEGAN ON APRIL 3, 2006. OWNERS MAY CONTACT PRO-A MOTORS AT 323-838-2988.

07E088000EquipmentReported 24/10/2007

CERTAIN HONEYWELL FRAM RACING BRAND HP4 AND HP8 OIL FILTERS THAT WERE MANUFACTURED FROM MAY 25, 2006, THROUGH SEPTEMBER 14, 2007, AND SOLD FOR USE AS REPLACEMENT EQUIPMENT FOR VEHICLES LIST ABOVE. THE AFFECTED FILTERS… Remedy: HONEYWELL WILL REPLACE THE AFFECTED OIL FILTERS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN DURING NOVEMBER 2007. OWNERS CAN CONTACT FRAM CUSTOMER SERVICE TOLL-FREE AT 1-800-890-2075.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 1 of 1 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
016972004-01-01EquipmentNO SERIAL DATA COMMUNICATIONS USING THE TECH 1 WITH A 1986 OR NEWER CAMARO, FIREBIRD OR…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Camaro. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 1986 Camaro take?

4 qt of 5W-30 API, per the factory manual.

Does the 1986 Camaro have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 7 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.