CadillacSeville1992Overview/cadillac/seville/1992/base/

1992 Cadillac Seville

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1992 Seville.

Body PASSENGER CARTransmission Automatic 4-spd

The 1992 Cadillac Seville is a passenger‑car sedan that sits on a robust platform and is equipped with a 4‑speed automatic transmission, delivering EPA‑rated fuel economy of 15/23/18 mpg. Its maintenance profile calls for 5.0 qt of 5W‑30 API oil, a specification that supports the vehicle’s modest performance while preserving longevity. In terms of reliability, the 1992 model recorded 31 owner complaints—primarily centered on air‑bag concerns—with a single recall, positioning it comfortably below the peak complaint year of 1996 yet still above the lowest point of 2004, indicating a moderate but not exceptional reliability standing within the Seville lineage.

Model year200420032002200120001999199819971992

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity5.0 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-30 APIOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy15/23/18 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses OE oil filter 12731179. Note the factory front wiper blades and serpentine belt are now discontinued — plan on a superseded or quality aftermarket equivalent, which the part pages below list where known. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter12731179
Engine air filter19259030
Fuel filter25121129
Spark plug19300875
Front wiper blades25689175 discontinued
Serpentine belt19355279 discontinued
Thermostat03539588 alt 03522676

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic 4-spd

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length204.3 in
Overall width74.4 in
Overall height53.9 in
Wheelbase111 in
Curb weight3565 lb
Weight distribution (front / rear)63/37

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined15 / 23 / 18 mpg
DrivetrainFront-Wheel Drive
Passenger volume105 cu ft
Cargo volume14 cu ft
Recommended fuelPremium Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Seville of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

8.6 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 8.60 sec — 1992 STS Sedan
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
1992STS Sedan 4.9L V88.60 sec16.80 sec200 hpFWD
1990STS Sedan 4.5L V89.20 sec17.00 sec180 hpFWD
1989STS Sedan 4.5L V88.90 sec16.80 sec180 hpFWD
1995STS Sedan 4.6L V86.40 sec14.70 sec300 hpFWD
1995STS Sedan 4.6L V86.60 sec15.10 sec300 hpFWD
1995SLS Sedan 4.6L V87.30 sec15.40 sec275 hpFWD
1996STS Sedan 4.6L V86.40 sec14.70 sec300 hpFWD
1986Elegante Sedan 4.1L V811.70 sec18.20 sec130 hpFWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 5.0 qt of 5W-30 API engine oil, DOT 3 brake fluid.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 3
Engine CoolantETHYLENE GLYCOL
Engine Oil5W-30 · API
Engine Oil Capacity5.0 qt
Power Steering FluidUSE GM PART NO. 1052884 OR EQUIVALENT

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter at 7,500 mi; spark plugs every 100,000 mi; coolant every 30,000 mi. The big-interval services (every 30,000 mi for coolant, and the transmission fluid) are the ones owners most often skip — on a lower-mileage example, assume the original fluids are still in it and check them first.

At 7,500 miEngine Oil Filter (replace) · Throttle Body (torque) · Tire & Wheel Assembly (rotate)
Every 7,500 miBody Latches, Locks & Hinges (inspect) · Engine Oil (drain & refill) · Parking Brake Cable (lubricate) · Shift Linkage (inspect) · Steering Linkage (inspect) · Suspension System (inspect)
Every 15,000 miEngine Oil Filter (replace) · Tire & Wheel Assembly (rotate)
Every 30,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect) · EGR System (inspect) · Engine Air Filter Element (replace) · Engine Breather Filter (replace) · Engine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill) · Fuel Line (inspect)
Every 100,000 miSpark Plugs (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 1992 model year sits at the beginning of an upward trend in reported issues for this generation, recording 31 complaints—higher than the 23 and 25 seen in 1990 and 1991, respectively, but significantly lower than the 46 to 131 complaints logged annually between 1993 and 1997. Unlike the subsequent years that saw investigations open starting in 1993 and peaking at four in 1995, the 1992 model incurred zero federal investigations and only one recall, down from three in 1990 but up from zero in 1991. Technical Service Bulletins also began escalating in 1992 with 13 entries, a notable increase from the four in 1991 though modest compared to the 20 to 473 TSBs issued for model years 1993 through 2004. The data shows complaint volumes, investigations, and TSB counts all rising sharply after 1992, placing this year in a relatively quiet early phase before the generation's mid-1990s complaint peak. While the federal record does not specify root causes for the eight crash-related complaints or the top categories including air bags and vehicle speed control, the 1992 model avoids the heightened scrutiny and recall activity that characterizes later years. Given its position before the steep escalation in complaints and investigations, 1992 represents a comparatively stable year to purchase within this generation.

1
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
13
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
31
Owner complaints
8 involved a crash · 0 a fire
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 31 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Air Bags4
Vehicle Speed Control3
Engine & Engine Cooling3
Steering2
Tires2
Seats2
Exterior Lighting2
Service Brakes, Hydraulic2

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 1 of 1 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

91V157000Steering:Rack And PinionReported 18/09/1991

THE INTERMEDIATE SHAFT TO STEERING RACK LOWER COUPLING PINCH BOLT MAY BE MISSING. Remedy: INSTALL PINCH BOLT.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 13 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
1300890092013-09-01Engine And Engine CoolingExpanded Availability for Remanufacture and Return (R&R) Electronic Control Modules
9909410042000-01-01Air BagsINFORMATION REGARDING SWITCHES TO TURN OFF AND ON FRONTAL AIR BAGS FOR PASSENGER CARS AND…
9909400042000-01-01SeatsGENERAL MOTORS BEGAN PROVIDING CHILD RESTRAIN SEAT TOP TETHER HARDWARE PACKAGES TO…
990866002A2000-01-01Latches/Locks/LinkagesTHIS BULLETIN INFORMS DEALERSHIPS ABOUT THE TRAP RESISTANT REAR COMPARTMENT (TRUNK) KIT…
8317041998-10-01StructureCONCERNS OF DOOR HANDLES ON WHITE PAINTED VEHICLES TRUNING YELLOW. *YC

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Seville. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 1992 Seville take?

5.0 qt of 5W-30 API, per the factory manual.

Does the 1992 Seville have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 1 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the Seville get?

EPA figures are 15 city / 23 highway / 18 combined mpg.