CadillacSeville1981Overview/cadillac/seville/1981/base/

1981 Cadillac Seville

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1981 Seville.

The 1981 Cadillac Seville carries a sparse official complaint record with just one owner-reported issue centered on vehicle speed control and two recalls logged, though the model's broader complaint history tracked from 1990 through 2004 shows the nameplate peaking at 131 complaints in 1996 before tapering to 17 by its final year. Since the 1981 model year falls outside the documented complaint window, its reliability footprint remains minimal in the data, defined more by the two early recalls and a single speed-control complaint than by any pattern that emerged in later generations. This positions the 1981 Seville as a low-volume outlier in the model's recorded history — neither benefiting from nor burdened by the complaint trajectory that would define the line a decade later.

Model year200420032002200120001999199819971981

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length204.7 in
Overall width70.9 in
Overall height54.3 in
Wheelbase114.2 in
Curb weight4171 lb

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Seville of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

8.9–19.7 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 8.90 sec — 1989 STS Sedan
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
1980Elegante Diesel Sedan 5.7L Diesel V819.70 sec21.50 sec105 hpFWD
1979Diesel Sedan 5.7L Diesel V816.80 sec21.10 sec120 hpRWD
1976Sedan 5.7L V814.00 sec19.00 sec180 hpRWD
1986Elegante Sedan 4.1L V811.70 sec18.20 sec130 hpFWD
1989STS Sedan 4.5L V88.90 sec16.80 sec180 hpFWD
1990STS Sedan 4.5L V89.20 sec17.00 sec180 hpFWD

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 1981 Cadillac Seville has a very limited complaint profile, with only one reported issue regarding Vehicle Speed Control and zero reports of crashes or fires. A comparison to the years immediately preceding or following 1981 is not possible, as the provided federal record only contains data from 1990 to 2004. Due to this gap, no generational trend can be analyzed for the 1981 model based on the supplied dataset. The data does not specify the root cause of the single reported Vehicle Speed Control complaint. Given the absence of significant safety issues or a high volume of complaints in the available data, this is a good year to buy.

2
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
0
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
1
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 0 a fire
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 1 complaints on record, top 1 components.

Vehicle Speed Control1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 2 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

81V075000Seat Belts:Front:RetractorReported 18/06/1981

THE INVOLVED VEHICLES DO NOT CONFORM TO FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 210, "SEAT BELT ASSEMBLY ANCHORAGES", IN THAT THE DOOR FRAME-TO-BODY CENTER PILLAR INTERLOCK ON THE FRONT SEAT BELTS OF THESE VEHICLES… Remedy: THE DEALER WILL INSPECT AND, IF NECESSARY, ALIGN THE SEAT BELT INTERLOCK ASSEMBLIES PROPERLY AT NO CHARGE TO OWNER.

81V073000Suspension:Front:Control Arm:Upper ArmReported 16/06/1981

THE FRONT LEFT UPPER CONTROL ARM NUTS MAY NOT HAVE BEEN SECURELY TIGHTENED. THE NUTS MAY LOOSEN AND COME OFF AND WITH CONTINUED DRIVING THE CONTROL ARM FRONT BOLT MAY WORK ITS WAY OUT OF POSITION OR BECOME DISPLACED. Remedy:

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Seville. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

Does the 1981 Seville have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 2 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.