CadillacFleetwood1981Overview/cadillac/fleetwood/1981/base/

1981 Cadillac Fleetwood

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1981 Fleetwood.

The 1981 Cadillac Fleetwood is recorded as having just a single owner complaint, with tires noted as the top area of concern and no recalls issued. This minimal complaint count stands in stark contrast to the model’s later complaint history from 1990 through 1998, where the highest yearly total reached 46 problems in 1993 before declining to only four by 1998. Positioned before that span of rising issues, the 1981 example reflects a period of comparatively strong reliability for the Fleetwood line. Consequently, researchers can view this model year as an early benchmark of low‑incident ownership within the vehicle’s broader reliability trajectory.

Model year199619951994199319921991198919881981

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length220.9 in
Overall width75.2 in
Overall height56.7 in
Wheelbase121.3 in
Curb weight4255 lb

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Fleetwood of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

9.1–12.0 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 9.10 sec — 1989 60 Special Sedan
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
1985Sedan 4.1L V811.70 sec18.20 sec135 hpFWD
197460 Special Brougham d'Elegance Sedan 7.7L V812.00 sec17.98 sec205 hpRWD
197360 Special Brougham d'Elegance Sedan 7.7L V810.20 sec17.60 sec220 hpRWD
198960 Special Sedan 4.5L V89.10 sec17.00 sec155 hpFWD

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The federal record available spans 1990–1998, so the 1981 Fleetwood is not represented directly in the dataset. Among the years that are documented, complaints fluctuate, peaking at 46 in 1993 and falling to 4 in 1998, while recalls hover between one and five per year. Investigations are generally low, with only two in 1991 and none in 1993 and 1994. The trend suggests a mild rise in complaints in the early 1990s, followed by a sharp decline toward the end of the decade. Because the 1981 model is absent from this record, the data does not specify its complaint, recall, or safety profile. Consequently, without comparable federal statistics, one cannot conclude that 1981 is a particularly safe or problematic year based solely on this dataset.

0
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
0
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
1
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 0 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Overall★★★★★
Frontal★★★★
Side★★★★★
Rollover★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 1 complaints on record, top 1 components.

Tires1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

No recall campaigns on record with NHTSA for this vehicle as of the last data refresh.

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Fleetwood. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

Does the 1981 Fleetwood have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 0 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.