BMWX6 M2010Overview/bmw/x6-m/2010/base/
E71 platform

2010 BMW X6 M

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2010 X6 M.

Body SUVTransmission Automatic (S7)

The 2010 BMW X6 M is a high‑performance SUV built on the E71 platform, powered by a robust engine that requires 6.9 qt of 15W‑40/10W‑40/10W‑30 API SJ oil and is mated to an automatic S7 transmission, delivering EPA‑rated 17/19/18 mpg city/highway/combined. Its standout specification lies in the combination of the E71 chassis with a powerful, oil‑intensive powertrain that sets it apart from conventional luxury SUVs of the era. In the broader reliability context, the 2010 model sits within a decade of the X6 line’s history that saw a peak of 34 complaints in 2012 and a low of 7 in 2021, indicating that while the 2010 X6 M is relatively reliable, it still carried a higher-than-average engine‑related complaint rate of 19 for that model year.

Model year2013201220112010

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity6.9 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type15W-40 / 10W-40 / 10W-30 API SJOEM · verified
Lug nut torque103 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy17/19/18 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 49 · 900 CCA battery, OE oil filter 11428683168. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 49 · 900 CCAOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter11428683168 alt 11427953129
Engine air filter13717571355 alt 13717577457
Spark plug12120037581 alt 12120037580
Battery61217594976 alt 61217586960
Front wiper blades61610077821
Thermostat11538632664 alt 11537550172
Cabin air filter64319194098 alt 64119248294

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic (S7)

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length192.5 in
Overall width78 in
Overall height66.9 in
Wheelbase115.4 in
Curb weight4894 lb
Track (front / rear)65 / 64.6 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)50/50

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined17 / 19 / 18 mpg
DrivetrainAll-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuelPremium Gasoline

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 6.9 qt of 15W-40 / 10W-40 / 10W-30 API SJ engine oil, DOT 4 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 103 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to M12 Bolts: 18.0, M22 Bolts: 44.0 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-5-4-8-6-3-7-2. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission FluidBMW part number 83222152426
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity10.5-11.5
Brake FluidDOT 4
Differential Gear Oil Capacity1.5 Pints
Differential Gear Oil Capacity2.1 Pints
Differential Gear Oil Capacity2.1 Pints
Differential Gear Oil Capacity2.5 pints
Differential Gear Oil Capacity1.1 Pints

Engine torques

Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts18 ft-lbs
Engine Flywheel BoltsAT: 92 ft-lbs, MT: 89 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts11 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts15 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts11 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain PlugM12 Bolts: 18.0, M22 Bolts: 44.0 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts103 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Fill Plug24.0 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Drain Plug24.0 ft-lbs
Front Wheel Hub310 ft-lbs
Rear Wheel Hub310 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-5-3-6-2-4
Cylinder Firing Order1-5-4-8-6-3-7-2
Spark Plug ManufacturerBMW

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Oil GroupPAG
Oil Type46
Optional BCI Group Number48
Optional BCI Cranking Performance570 cca
Standard BCI Group Number49
Standard BCI Cranking Performance900 cca
Standard BCI Group Number48 Hybrid

Service checks

Pressure Test21.7 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief17-22 psi
Pressure Test29 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief28-32 psi
Engine Compression203-232 PSI. 29 maximum variation. psi

Brakes

Minimum Pad ThicknessFront: 0.145; Rear: 0.145 pads

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
115 ft. lbs., Step 2: 13715 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
173 ft. lbs., step 2: 60 degrees, step 3: 60 degrees, step 4: 6073 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 4 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts

122.0 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
290 degrees90 degrees
3Bolts 1-10 90 degrees90 degrees
445 degrees45 degrees
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages
122.0 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
290 degrees90 degrees
390 degrees90 degrees
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
17 ft. lbs., Step 2: 11 ft. lbs., Step 157 ft. lbs
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
115 ft. lbs., Step 2: 7015 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the spark plugs every 60,000 mi.

Every 60,000 miSpark Plugs (replace)
Every 100,000 miTransmission Assembly (drain & refill)
At 150,000 miOxygen Sensor (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2010 model year sits at the onset of a troubling reliability arc, with federal data documenting 4 fire complaints and 6 engine-related filings alongside powertrain and fuel system issues—a sharp departure from the zero complaints recorded in both 2008 and 2009. This positions the 2010 X6 M as the immediate precursor to 2011's dramatic surge to 31 complaints and 11 recalls with 260 TSBs, indicating 2010 represents the leading edge of a defect cluster that peaked in 2011-2012 before gradually tapering through 2014. The concentration of fire and propulsion-system complaints in 2010, occurring just before the generation's worst reliability years and without the benefit of subsequent production changes visible in the declining 2013-2014 data, indicates this inaugural year carried significant safety risks that the data does not specify as resolved. Consequently, with documented fire complaints and engine issues preceding the generation's 2011-2012 reliability crisis, the 2010 model represents a high-risk entry point that prospective buyers should avoid despite its earlier position in the production cycle.

12
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
299
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
2
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
19
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 4 a fire
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 19 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Engine6
Power Train2
Fuel/Propulsion System2
Air Bags2
Electrical System,Engine,Fuel/Propulsion System1
Power Train,Engine1
Electrical System1
Electrical System,Fuel/Propulsion System,Visibility/Wiper1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 9 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

19V017000Air Bags:Frontal:Passenger Side:Inflator ModuleReported 14/01/2019

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2007-2013 X5 xDrive30i, X5 xDrive35i, X5 xDrive48i, X5 xDrive50i and X5 M vehicles, 2008-2014 X6 xDrive35i, X6 xDrive50i and X6 M vehicles, 2009-2013 X5 xDrive35d… Remedy: Owners are advised not to drive their vehicles until the remedy is performed. BMW will notify owners, and dealers will replace the passenger frontal air bag module, free of…

18V248000Engine And Engine Cooling:Engine:Gasoline:Turbo/SuperchargerReported 18/04/2018

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2011-2012 BMW 550i, 550i xDrive, 550i Gran Turismo, 550i Gran Turismo xDrive, 750i, 750Li, 750i xDrive, 750Li xDrive, 760Li, X5 xDrive50i, X5 M, X6 xDrive50i, X6 M… Remedy: BMW will notify owners, and dealers will replace the electric auxiliary water pump, free of charge. Depending on the model, there are currently limited parts available, however…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 299 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
B0120162026-05-06Electrical SystemThe Footwell Module (FRM) limited warranty for defects in materials and / or workmanship…
B1106142025-03-27EngineThis bulletin outlines the Customer Care Package program that has been designed…
B0120162025-03-13Electrical SystemThe Footwell Module (FRM) limited warranty for defects in materials and / or workmanship…
B0120162025-02-20Electrical SystemThe Footwell Module (FRM) limited warranty for defects in materials and / or workmanship…
B0688242024-12-18Unknown Or OtherScrew Cap Return

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific X6 M. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2010 X6 M take?

6.9 qt of HIGH PERFORMANCE MINERAL OILS: ABOVE 5 degrees F: 15W-40 API SJ, SL OR SM, -5 degreesF TO 68 degrees F: 10W-40 API SJ, SL OR SM, 5 degreesF TO 50 degrees F: 10W-30 API SJ, SL OR SM, BELOW 50 degrees F: 5W-30 API SJ, SL OR SM, BELOW 32 degrees F:, per the factory manual.

Does the 2010 X6 M have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 12 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the X6 M get?

EPA figures are 17 city / 19 highway / 18 combined mpg.