BMW318TI1998Overview/bmw/318ti/1998/base/
E36 platform

1998 BMW 318TI

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1998 318TI.

Transmission Automatic 4-spd

The 1998 BMW 318TI rides BMW's E36 platform and pairs with a four-speed automatic, returning EPA fuel-economy ratings of 20 city, 28 highway, and 23 combined mpg; routine oil service calls for 5.3 quarts of 15W-40, 10W-40, or 10W-30 API SJ oil. Within the 1995–1999 model run, the 1998 model year carries the heaviest owner-reported complaint load at 17, against a low of one for 1997, with zero recalls and visibility flagged as the top concern area. For researchers, that makes 1998 the defining model year for examining 318TI problem patterns, even though the overall complaint volume remains small.

Model year19991998199719961995

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity5.3 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type15W-40 / 10W-40 / 10W-30 API SJOEM · verified
Lug nut torque88 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy20/28/23 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 91 · 600 CCA battery, OE oil filter 11421716192. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 91 · 600 CCAOEM · verified
Tire size205-60HR15OEM · verified
Wheel / rim6.5-, 7-J inOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter11421716192
Engine air filter13721247404
Fuel filter13321740985
Spark plug12129063428
Front wiper blades61611387678 alt 61611380759
Serpentine belt11281743193 alt 11281437369
Thermostat11531743179 alt 11531743017
Cabin air filter64312339892

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic 4-spd

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length165.7 in
Overall width66.9 in
Overall height54.7 in
Wheelbase106.3 in
Curb weight2778 lb
Track (front / rear)54.7 / 54.3 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)53/47

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined20 / 28 / 23 mpg
DrivetrainRear-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuelRegular Gasoline

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 5.3 qt of 15W-40 / 10W-40 / 10W-30 API SJ engine oil, DOT 4 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 88 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to 22.0 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-3-4-2. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 4
Differential Gear Oil Capacity2.4 Pints
Engine CoolantETHYLENE GLYCOL
Engine Oil15W-40 · API · 10W-40 · 10W-30 · 5W-30
Engine Oil Capacity5.3 qt
Power Steering FluidATF

Engine torques

Engine Flywheel Bolts86 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug22.0 ft-lbs
Oil Pump to Cylinder BLock Bolts/Studs16 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts88 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-3-4-2
Ignition Coil Primary Resistance0.4-0.8 ohms
Spark Plug ManufacturerBMW

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity1.76-2.26 lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil Capacity4.05-5.06 oz
Standard BCI Group Number91
Standard BCI Cranking Performance600 cca

Service checks

Fuel Pump Pressure Minimum51.0-58.0 @ idle psi
Fuel Pump Pressure Maximum65.0-97.0 psi
Injector Primary Resistance15-17 ohms
Engine Compression142-156 psi

Brakes

Brake ApplicationWITH SOLID ROTOR / WITH VENTED ROTOR
Torque Caliper to Bracket18-22 ft-lbs / 81 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle49 ft-lbs / 81-96 ft-lbs / 81 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad ThicknessFront: 0.079; Rear: 0.079 in
Brake ApplicationWITH SOLID ROTOR / WITH VENTED ROTOR
Rotor Minimum Machining0.031 in
Rotor Discard at or Under0.409 in / 0.331 in / 0.803 in / 0.685 in
Rotor Finish0.5 - 3.5 μin

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
14 ft. lbs., Step 1: 4 ft. lbs., Step 3: 704 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages
122 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
290 degrees90 degrees
390 degrees90 degrees
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
114.5 ft. lbs., Step 2: 5014.5 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Every 100,000 miOxygen Sensor (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

In the 19951999 window, complaint volumes were lowest in 1995 (3) and 1997 (1), rose to 8 in 1996, peaked at 17 in 1998, then fell back to 1 in 1999. Recall activity was present each year from 1995 through 1997 (one recall each) but dropped to zero in both 1998 and 1999. Technical service bulletins followed a similar pattern, increasing from 1 in 1995 to 3 in 1996‑1997, reaching a high of 7 in 1998, then declining to 2 in 1999. The 1998 model year therefore sits at the apex of both complaint and TSB counts while lacking any recalls, indicating a period of heightened field reports without corresponding manufacturer‑initiated recalls. Given this spike in reported issues relative to adjacent years, a prospective buyer should treat a 1998 BMW 318TI with extra scrutiny and consider a comprehensive pre‑purchase inspection before deciding it is a good purchase.

0
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
7
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
17
Owner complaints
1 involved a crash · 0 a fire
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 17 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Visibility4
Tires3
Power Train3
Exterior Lighting2
Engine & Engine Cooling2
Suspension1
Vehicle Speed Control1
Suspension,Tires1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

No recall campaigns on record with NHTSA for this vehicle as of the last data refresh.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 7 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
B5108192024-01-16Electrical SystemThe basic conditions for initializing the power windows are not met.
0006991999-08-01Unknown Or OtherSUBJECT REGARDING 1998 FINAL EDITION ETM. *TT
61 14 981998-11-01Electrical SystemSUBJECT ON EWS3D CODING NOT POSSIBLE. *YC
72 04 981998-10-01Air BagsINFORMATION ON NEW AIRBAGS. *YC
51 02 981998-09-01StructureREAR LID IS DIFFICULT TO OPEN. *YC

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific 318TI. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 1998 318TI take?

5.3 qt of HIGH PERFORMANCE MINERAL OILS: ABOVE 5 degrees F: 15W-40 API SJ, SL OR SM, -5 degreesF TO 68 degrees F: 10W-40 API SJ, SL OR SM, 5 degreesF TO 50 degrees F: 10W-30 API SJ, SL OR SM, BELOW 50 degrees F: 5W-30 API SJ, SL OR SM, BELOW 32 degrees F:, per the factory manual.

Does the 1998 318TI have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 0 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the 318TI get?

EPA figures are 20 city / 28 highway / 23 combined mpg.