AudiA6/S6/Quattro/Avant2009Overview/audi/a6-s6-quattro-avant/2009/base/

2009 Audi A6/S6/Quattro/Avant

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2009 A6/S6/Quattro/Avant.

Body PASSENGER CARTransmission Automatic (variable gear ratios)

The 2009 Audi A6/S6/Quattro/Avant is a passenger car equipped with an automatic transmission featuring variable gear ratios. It requires 10.5 qt of engine oil with a recommended viscosity of 5W‑30 or 5W‑40 API and delivers EPA‑rated fuel economy of 18 mpg city, 27 mpg highway, and 21 mpg combined. Owner feedback for the model year shows 21 total complaints, with the air‑bag system being the top complaint area, and the vehicle was subject to four recalls. These figures position the 2009 model year among the lower‑complaint examples in the A6’s reliability record.

Model year20112010200920082007

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity10.5 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-30 / 5W-40 APIOEM · verified
Lug nut torque89 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy18/27/21 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 48 · 570 CCA battery, OE oil filter 06D115475. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 48 · 570 CCAOEM · verified
Tire sizePREM PKG P245-45R17; PREM PLUS P245-40R18;PRESTIGE P245-40R18OEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter06D115475 alt 06E115562C
Engine air filter4F0133843
Fuel filter4F0201511E
Spark plug101905611A alt 101905631A
Battery000915089G alt 000915089J
Front wiper blades4F1955426C alt 4F1955425F
Serpentine belt06E903137AB alt 06E903137N
Thermostat06E121119B alt 06E121111G
Cabin air filter4F0898438C alt 4F0820261

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic (variable gear ratios)

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined18 / 27 / 21 mpg
DrivetrainFront-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuelPremium Gasoline

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 10.5 qt of 5W-30 / 5W-40 API engine oil, SYNTHETIC · 75W-90 · GL-4 in the differential, DOT 4 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 89 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to 22.1 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-6-5-10-2-7-3-8-4-9. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission FluidAudi part number G055005A2
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity10.5
Brake FluidDOT 4
Differential Gear OilSYNTHETIC · 75W-90 · GL-4
Differential Gear Oil Capacity1.5 Pints
Differential Gear Oil Capacity1.9 Pints
Engine Oil5W-30 · 5W-40 · API
Engine Oil Capacity10.5 qt

Engine torques

Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts18.4 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts18.4 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug22.1 ft-lbs
Oil Pump to Cylinder BLock Bolts/Studs15 ft-lbs
Engine Valve Cover Bolts7.2

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts89 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Fill Plug20.0 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Drain Plug7.0 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-4-3-6-2-5
Cylinder Firing Order1-5-4-8-6-3-7-2
Cylinder Firing Order1-6-5-10-2-7-3-8-4-9
Curb Idle Speed (No Load)650 rpm
Spark Plug Torque22.0 ft-lbs

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Standard BCI Group Number48
Standard BCI Cranking Performance570 cca
Optional BCI Group Number95R
Optional BCI Cranking Performance850 cca
Optional BCI Group Number49
Optional BCI Cranking Performance760 cca
Standard BCI Group Number48

Service checks

Pressure Test14.5 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief20-23 psi
Pressure Test14.5 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief20-23 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature188 °F
Pressure Test14.5 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief20-23 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature221 °F

Brakes

Torque Caliper to Bracket25 ft-lbs / 22 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle103 ft-lbs / 144 ft-lbs / 140 ft-lbs
Torque Caliper to Bracket25 ft-lbs / 22 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle103 ft-lbs / 144 ft-lbs / 140 ft-lbs
Rotor Nominal Thickness From0.472 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness To0.472 in
Rotor Discard at or Under0.394 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness From0.472 in

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
122 ft. lbs., Step 2: 9022 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
120 ft. lbs., step 2: 9020 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
120 ft. lbs., step 2: 9020 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
115 ft. lbs., step 2: 22 ft. lbs., 9015 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
115 ft. lbs., step 2: 22 ft. lbs., step 3: 90 degrees.15 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts. Use new bolts coated with clean engine oil.

130.0 ft. lbs.30 ft. lbs
290 degrees90 degrees
390 degrees90 degrees
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts. Use new bolts coated with clean engine oil.

130.0 ft. lbs.30 ft. lbs
290 degrees90 degrees
390 degrees90 degrees
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts. Use new bolts coated with clean engine oil. Tighten all bolts to finger tight then continue on with the following procedure.

130.0 ft. lbs.30 ft. lbs
290 degrees90 degrees
390 degrees90 degrees
Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
144 ft. lbs., Step 2: 9044 ft. lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
144 ft. lbs., Step 2: 4544 ft. lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
111 ft. lbs., step 2: 1811 ft. lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
1hand tighten, step 215 ft. lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
1in sequence 1-106 ft. lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
1install by hand until touches exhaust manifold. Step 27.3 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter at 5,000 mi; spark plugs at 55,000 mi.

At 5,000 miBrake System (inspect) · Engine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace) · Headlamp Washer Nozzle (inspect) · Headlamp Washer System (inspect fluid level) · Tire & Wheel Assembly (inspect)
Every 5,000 miTire & Wheel Assembly (rotate)
Every 10,000 miBrake System (inspect) · Engine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace) · Headlamp Washer Nozzle (inspect) · Headlamp Washer System (inspect fluid level) · Tire & Wheel Assembly (inspect)
At 15,000 miAir Conditioning Evaporator Case Drain (inspect) · Air Intake Hose Debris Screen (clean) · Battery (inspect) · Body Latches, Locks & Hinges (lubricate) · CV Joint Boot (inspect) · Cabin Air Filter (replace)
Every 20,000 miAir Conditioning Evaporator Case Drain (inspect) · Air Intake Hose Debris Screen (clean) · Battery (inspect) · Body Latches, Locks & Hinges (lubricate) · CV Joint Boot (inspect) · Cabin Air Filter (replace)
At 35,000 miBrake Rotor (inspect) · Headlamp (inspect alignment) · Hood Latch (lubricate) · Power Steering System (inspect fluid level) · Sunroof Assembly (inspect)
Every 40,000 miBrake Rotor (inspect) · Headlamp (inspect alignment) · Hood Latch (lubricate) · Power Steering System (inspect fluid level) · Sunroof Assembly (inspect)
At 55,000 miEngine Air Filter Element (replace) · Engine Air Filter Housing (clean) · Spark Plugs (replace)
Every 60,000 miEngine Air Filter Element (replace) · Engine Air Filter Housing (clean) · Spark Plugs (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

Owner complaints about the 2009 Audi A6/S6/Quattro/Avant dominate in one area — the air bags, 17 of 21 reports (81%), well ahead of the next concern. That matters, because the air bags are also the target of recalls 18V-427 and 18V-004 on this vehicle — so the single most useful check before buying or servicing one is confirming they were actually performed. 0 of the reports describe a crash and 0 a fire — a small share of the total, but worth weighing against the air bags pattern above. These are tallies of what owners actually reported to the federal government, not an editorial score — and higher-selling models naturally rack up more reports.

4
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
712
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
21
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 0 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Rollover★★★★★

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 21 complaints on record, top 5 components.

Air Bags17
Electrical System1
Power Train,Electronic Stability Control (Esc)1
Structure1
Unknown Or Other1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 4 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

18V427000Air Bags:Frontal:Passenger Side:Inflator ModuleReported 22/06/2018

Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2005-2008 Audi A4 Sedan, A4 Avant, S4 Avant and S4 Sedan, 2007-2008 RS4 Sedan, 2004 RS4 Cabriolet, 2007-2009 A4 Cabriolet and S4 Cabriolet, 2005-2011… Remedy: Audi has notified owners, and dealers will replace the passenger frontal air bag with an alternate remedy part, free of charge. The recall began June 29, 2018. Owners may contact…

18V004000Air Bags:Frontal:Passenger Side:Inflator ModuleReported 04/01/2018

Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2010-2011 Audi A6 Avant, A6 Sedan and S6 Sedan vehicles, ever registered in the states of Arizona, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Illinois… Remedy: Audi will notify owners, and dealers will replace the passenger frontal air bag inflator, free of charge. Audi mailed an interim owner notification March 02, 2018. When parts to…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 712 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
TSB_2070568_62026-04-22Unknown Or OtherThis bulletin provides information about professional noise analysis with the VAS 611 015…
TSB_2070568_52025-08-19Unknown Or OtherThis bulletin provides information about professional noise analysis with the VAS 611 015…
TSB_2070568_42025-07-10Unknown Or OtherThis bulletin provides information about professional noise analysis with the VAS 611 015…
TSB_2075530_22025-03-12EngineThis bulletin provides informatin when the engine does not run smoothly at idling speeds.
A2724842074729_22024-12-06Electrical SystemThis bulletin provides information in circumstances where there are noises/vibration from…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific A6/S6/Quattro/Avant. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2009 A6/S6/Quattro/Avant take?

10.5 qt of 5W-30 OR 5W-40 API MEETING VW SPECIFICATION VW50200, per the factory manual.

Does the 2009 A6/S6/Quattro/Avant have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 4 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the A6/S6/Quattro/Avant get?

EPA figures are 18 city / 27 highway / 21 combined mpg.