AcuraTL2012Overview/acura/tl/2012/base/

2012 Acura TL

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2012 TL.

Body PASSENGER CARTransmission Automatic (S6)

The 2012 Acura TL is a passenger car equipped with an Automatic (S6) transmission that delivers EPA fuel economy ratings of 20/29/23 mpg and uses 4.5 qt of 5W-20 API engine oil. Across the model's covered years from 1995 to 2014, this year accumulated 130 total owner complaints, placing it well below the 551 complaints recorded in 2004 but above the 1995 low of 1. With 3 recalls issued and Air Bags listed as the top complaint area, the 2012 model year represents a moderate point in the vehicle's reliability history compared to the range's extremes.

Model year201420132012201120102009200820072006

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4.5 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-20 APIOEM · verified
Lug nut torque94 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy20/29/23 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 24F · 550 CCA battery. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 24F · 550 CCAOEM · verified
Tire sizeP245-50VR17OEM · verified
Wheel / rim8 inOEM · verified

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic (S6)

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length194.1 in
Overall width74 in
Overall height57.1 in
Wheelbase109.4 in
Curb weight3737 lb
Track (front / rear)63.4 / 63.8 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)61/39

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined20 / 29 / 23 mpg
DrivetrainFront-Wheel Drive
Passenger volume98 cu ft
Cargo volume13 cu ft
Recommended fuelPremium Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the TL of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

5.3–6.2 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 5.30 sec — 2012 SH-AWD Sedan
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
2012SH-AWD Sedan 3.7L V65.30 sec13.90 sec305 hpAWD
2012SH-AWD Sedan 3.7L V66.20 sec14.70 sec305 hpAWD
2010SH-AWD Sedan 3.7L V65.20 sec13.80 sec305 hpAWD
2010SH-AWD Sedan 3.7L V65.20 sec13.70 sec305 hpAWD
2009SH-AWD Sedan 3.7L V66.00 sec14.80 sec305 hpAWD
2009SH-AWD Sedan 3.7L V66.20 sec14.70 sec305 hpAWD
2009SH-AWD Sedan 3.7L V66.50 sec15.10 sec305 hpAWD
2009SH-AWD Sedan 3.7L V66.50 sec14.80 sec305 hpAWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4.5 qt of 5W-20 API engine oil, DOT 3 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 94 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to 29.0 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-4-2-5-3-6.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission FluidATF
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity3.3
Automatic Transmission FluidATF
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity3
Automatic Transmission FluidATF
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity3.5
Brake FluidDOT 3
Engine Oil5W-20 · API

Engine torques

Engine Flywheel BoltsAT: 54, MT: 76 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Boltsin three steps: 16 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts23 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Boltsin three steps: 16 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts23 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug29.0 ft-lbs
Oil Pump to Cylinder BLock Bolts/Studs9 ft-lbs
Engine Valve Cover Bolts9.0 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts94 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Fill Plug33.0 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Drain Plug33.0 ft-lbs
Front Wheel Hub242 ft-lbs
Rear Wheel Hub181 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-4-2-5-3-6
Curb Idle Speed (No Load)680 rpm
Curb Idle Speed Variance (No Load)50 rpm
Curb Idle Speed (No Load)700 rpm
Curb Idle Speed Variance (No Load)50 rpm
Spark Plug ManufacturerNGK
Spark Plug Gap0.039-0.043 in
Spark Plug Torque16.0 ft-lbs

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity1.10-1.22 lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil Type46
Oil Capacity2.30-2.80 oz
Standard BCI Group Number24F
Standard BCI Cranking Performance550 cca
Standard BCI Group Number24F

Service checks

Pressure Test14-18 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief14-18 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature169-176 °F
Pressure Test14-18 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief14-18 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature169-176 °F
Regulated Fuel System Pressure (With Vacuum)57.0
Regulated Fuel System Pressure (With Vacuum)57.0

Brakes

Torque Caliper to Bracket53 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle101 ft-lbs
Torque Caliper to Bracket16 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle65 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad Thickness0.063 in
Rotor Max Parallel Variation0.0006 in
Rotor Runout Limit0.0016 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness From1.098 in

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
114 ft. lbs., Step 2: 9014 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
147 ft. lbs, step 2: 6047 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
147 ft. lbs, step 2: 6047 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

At 160,000 miUniversal Vehicle Operation (inspect idle speed)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2012 Acura TL represents a pronounced anomaly within this generation, with complaints surging to 130—more than six times the 2011 figure (20) and more than double the 2013 figure (61). This spike coincides with the introduction of one NHTSA investigation and elevated complaint volumes in Air Bags (36), Steering (19), and Power Train (19) categories, though the data does not specify root causes. The recall frequency remained stable at 3 across 2011–2014, suggesting the spike reflects emerging field failures rather than manufacturing changes captured by recalls. The broader trend shows complaints peaked in the early 2000s (551 in 2004), declined through 2009–2011, then resurged in 2012 before moderating again in 2013–2014. Given the complaint spike, the active investigation, and the concentration of issues in safety-critical systems, the 2012 model year appears less favorable than its neighboring years for a used purchase.

3
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
114
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
1
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
130
Owner complaints
3 involved a crash · 0 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Overall★★★★★
Frontal★★★★★
Side★★★★
Rollover★★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 130 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Air Bags36
Steering19
Power Train19
Engine14
Electrical System5
Unknown Or Other3
Equipment2
Vehicle Speed Control2

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 3 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

19V182000Air Bags:Frontal:Driver Side:Inflator ModuleReported 06/03/2019

Honda (American Honda Motor Co.) is recalling specific 2003 Acura 3.2CL, 2013-2016 ILX, 2013-2014 ILX Hybrid, 2003-2006 MDX, 2007-2016 RDX, 2002-2003 3.2TL, 2004-2006, and 2009-2014 TL, 2010-2013 ZDX and 2001-2007 and… Remedy: Honda will notify owners, and dealers will replace the driver's air bag inflator with an alternate inflator, free of charge. The recall began April 10, 2019. Honda owners may…

19V500000Air Bags:Frontal:Driver Side:Inflator ModuleReported 27/06/2019

Honda (American Honda Motor Co.) is recalling certain 2013 Acura ILX, 2015 RDX, 2005-2010 and 2012 RL, 2009-2014 TL, 2010 and 2012 ZDX, 2007-2011 CR-V, 2011-2013 and 2015 CR-Z, 2009-2013 Fit, 2013 Fit EV, 2010-2011 and… Remedy: Honda will notify owners, and dealers will replace the driver frontal air bag inflator, free of charge. The recall began August 12, 2019. Owners may contact Honda customer service…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 114 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
B18-0202026-02-28Air BagsService Bulletin - Warranty Extension: Customer Support Program For Driver's Airbag…
B18-0202022-04-08Air BagsService bulletin - This bulletin is a notification of a class action settlement relating…
B18-0202022-03-01EquipmentService Bulletin - This bulletin is a notification of a class action settlement relating…
BPaS022620219052021-02-26Service BrakesDealer Message - American Honda Motor Co., Inc. (AHM) is searching for certain 2009-2014…
BPaS021020219032021-02-10Service Brakes, HydraulicDealer Message - American Honda Motor Co., Inc. (AHM) is searching for certain 2009-2014…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific TL. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2012 TL take?

4.5 qt of 5W-20 API, per the factory manual.

Does the 2012 TL have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 3 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the TL get?

EPA figures are 20 city / 29 highway / 23 combined mpg.