AcuraMDX2012Overview/acura/mdx/2012/base/

2012 Acura MDX

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2012 MDX.

Body SUVTransmission Automatic (S6)

The 2012 Acura MDX is an SUV paired with a 6-speed automatic transmission, carrying EPA estimates of 16 mpg city, 21 mpg highway, and 18 mpg combined and calling for 4.5 quarts of 5W-20 API oil at routine service. Across the model’s 2001–2026 owner-complaint history, the 2012 edition sits well below the 359-complaint peak logged in 2016, having accrued just 75 complaints and one recall. That relatively modest complaint count places it among the lower-complaint years in the MDX timeline, though engine-related issues still rank as its most common owner-reported problem.

Model year20262024202320222020201920182012

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4.5 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-20 APIOEM · verified
Lug nut torque94 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy16/21/18 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 24F · 630 CCA battery. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 24F · 630 CCAOEM · verified
Tire sizeP255-55R18OEM · verified
Wheel / rim8, W/ADVANCE PKG: 8.5 inOEM · verified

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic (S6)

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length190.9 in
Overall width78.3 in
Overall height68.1 in
Wheelbase108.3 in
Curb weight4550 lb
Track (front / rear)67.7 / 67.7 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)56/44

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined16 / 21 / 18 mpg
DrivetrainAll-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuelPremium Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the MDX of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

6.6–8.1 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 6.60 sec — 2010 SH-AWD Advance & Entertainment Package
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
2011SH-AWD Advance & Entertainment Package 3.7L V66.70 sec15.20 sec300 hpAWD
2010SH-AWD Advance & Entertainment Package 3.7L V66.60 sec15.10 sec300 hpAWD
2010SH-AWD Advance & Entertainment Package 3.7L V66.80 sec15.30 sec300 hpAWD
2007SH-AWD Sport & Entertainment Package 3.7L V67.00 sec15.50 sec300 hpAWD
2007SH-AWD Sport & Entertainment Package 3.7L V67.30 sec15.70 sec300 hpAWD
2007SH-AWD Sport & Entertainment Package 3.7L V67.60 sec16.00 sec300 hpAWD
2007SH-AWD Sport & Entertainment Package 3.7L V68.10 sec16.40 sec300 hpAWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4.5 qt of 5W-20 API engine oil, DOT 3 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 94 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to 29.0 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-4-2-5-3-6.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission FluidATF
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity3.3
Automatic Transmission FluidATF
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity3
Brake FluidDOT 3
Differential Gear Oil Capacity5.5 Pints
Engine Oil5W-20 · API
Engine Oil Capacity4.5 qt

Engine torques

Engine Flywheel BoltsAT: 54, MT: 76 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts16 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts23 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine BoltsIn three steps: 16 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts23 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug29.0 ft-lbs
Oil Pump to Cylinder BLock Bolts/Studs9 ft-lbs
Engine Valve Cover Bolts8.9 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Driveshaft Flange to Transmission53.0 ft-lbs
Lug Nuts94 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Fill Plug35.0 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Drain Plug35.0 ft-lbs
Front Wheel Hub242 ft-lbs
Rear Wheel Hub181 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-4-2-5-3-6
Curb Idle Speed (No Load)710 rpm
Curb Idle Speed Variance (No Load)50 rpm
Spark Plug ManufacturerNGK
Spark Plug Gap0.039-0.043 in
Spark Plug Torque13.0 ft-lbs

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity1.25-1.40 lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil Type46
Oil Capacity4.22-4.65 oz
Standard BCI Group Number24F
Standard BCI Cranking Performance630 cca

Service checks

Pressure Test14-18 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief14-18 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature169-176 °F
Regulated Fuel System Pressure (With Vacuum)55.0
Engine Compression135 minimum PSI. 28 maximum variation PSI.
Engine Oil Pressure10 psi @ Idle, 50 psi @ 3000 rpm psi
Intake Valve Lash0.008-0.009 in
Exhaust Valve Lash0.011-0.013 in

Brakes

Torque Caliper to Bracket53 ft-lbs / 27 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle101 ft-lbs / 65 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad Thickness0.063 in
Rotor Max Parallel Variation0.0006 in
Rotor Runout Limit0.0016 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness From1.098 in / 0.429 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness To1.106 in / 0.437 in
Rotor Discard at or Under1.024 in / 0.354 in

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
114 ft. lbs., Step 2: 9014 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
147 ft. lbs, step 2: 6047 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

At 160,000 miUniversal Vehicle Operation (inspect idle speed)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2012 Acura MDX sits near the tail of the second generation, and its federal record reflects that: 76 complaints, a single recall, no investigations, and 87 TSBs — all well below the elevated totals that defined the first generation (peaking at 224 complaints and 13 recalls in 2001) and the third generation (which spiked to 359 complaints and 7 recalls in 2016). Within its own generation, 2012 is slightly heavier on complaints than its 2010–2011 predecessors (45 and 70) and meaningfully higher than the cleaner 2013 (29), and its TSB count of 87 represents the highest of the 2007–2013 run, suggesting an uptick in minor service bulletins even as serious actions remained scarce. The complaint mix is concentrated in engine (15) and power train (11) issues, with 8 air bag complaints and a small but non-trivial tally of 4 crash and 3 fire reports — the data does not specify root causes, so the specific failure modes would warrant a pre-purchase inspection. Compared to the 2014 and 2016 model years that follow, 2012 is markedly cleaner on every metric, positioning it as a relatively low-risk bet within the MDX lineup. Concrete takeaway: 2012 is one of the better years to consider used, though buyers should prioritize verifying the engine and transmission behavior and confirming recall completion, given the mild uptick relative to 2010–2011.

1
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
87
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
75
Owner complaints
4 involved a crash · 3 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Overall★★★★
Frontal★★★★
Side★★★★★
Rollover★★★★

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 75 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Engine15
Power Train11
Unknown Or Other9
Air Bags8
Electrical System5
Engine & Engine Cooling2
Engine,Fuel/Propulsion System2
Unknown Or Other,Engine,Fuel/Propulsion System1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 1 of 1 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

12V063000Fuel System, Gasoline:Storage:Tank AssemblyReported 17/02/2012

HONDA IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2012 PILOT AND ACURA MDX VEHICLES. THE VENT SHUT FLOAT (VSF) VALVE CASE IN THE FUEL TANK ASSEMBLY DOES NOT MEET THE DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS. Remedy: HONDA WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND DEALERS WILL INSPECT THE VSF ASSEMBLY DATE AND, IF NECESSARY, REPLACE THE FUEL TANK ASSEMBLY, FREE OF CHARGE. THE SAFETY RECALL BEGAN ON MARCH 13…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 87 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
DOR-M9J4S-072020-06-03Engine And Engine CoolingThese SKUs are Exhaust Manifolds with Catalytic Converters. The customer communication…
B19-0522019-10-02Engine And Engine CoolingService Bulletin - Due to high demand for repairs under this warranty extension, pistons…
BBOM083120192019-08-31Engine And Engine CoolingDealer Message - On January 16, 2019, Acura announced a warranty extension for certain…
B19-0062019-08-10Engine And Engine CoolingService Bulletin - The oil control rings may become clogged with carbon deposits. These…
B19-0062019-05-18Engine And Engine CoolingService Bulletin - The oil control rings may become clogged with carbon deposits. These…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific MDX. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2012 MDX take?

4.5 qt of 5W-20 API, per the factory manual.

Does the 2012 MDX have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 1 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the MDX get?

EPA figures are 16 city / 21 highway / 18 combined mpg.