HomeTrouble CodesU0022

U0022 — Low Speed Can Communication Bus Low

Generic OBD-II · all makesNetwork / communication

U0022 indicates that the vehicle's low‑speed CAN communication bus is detecting a low voltage or signal integrity problem. The bus is used for many control modules to exchange data at low speed, and this code signals that one or more modules are not communicating properly.

Symptoms

What causes it — most likely first

1. Wiring or connector issue

Damaged, corroded, or loose wires and connectors on the low‑speed CAN bus can interrupt signal transmission.

2. Ground problem

A poor ground on the CAN bus or on a module can cause low voltage on the bus lines.

3. Faulty CAN node

A malfunctioning control module such as the Body Control Module, instrument cluster, or HVAC controller can stop transmitting messages.

4. Bus termination or voltage issue

Improper termination resistors or supply voltage problems can degrade bus signal integrity.

5. PCM communication module failure

Failure of the PCM’s CAN transceiver is rare but can occur if the module is damaged.

How it's diagnosed

  1. Connect a scan tool, verify the U0022 code, clear it, and monitor for re‑occurrence.
  2. Visually inspect all low‑speed CAN wiring, connectors, and grounds for damage or corrosion.
  3. Measure resistance and continuity of the CAN high and low wires to check for opens or shorts.
  4. Check battery voltage and charging system voltage to ensure proper power for the bus.
  5. Use a scan tool to view live data and identify which module(s) are not responding on the bus.

Code facts & related codes

SystemNetwork / communication
StandardizationSAE generic — identical on every make

Frequently asked

Will replacing the PCM fix U0022?

In most cases the PCM is not the cause; the code is usually due to wiring, connector, or another module issue.

Can low battery voltage trigger this code?

Yes, insufficient voltage can affect CAN bus operation, so the battery and charging system should be tested.

Is there a recall or service bulletin for U0022?

No widespread recall exists; the issue is typically resolved by repairing wiring or a faulty module.

Do I need a dealer scan tool to diagnose it?

A standard OBD‑II scanner can read the code, but a scan tool that displays live CAN bus activity helps pinpoint the faulty node.