RamPro Master20163.0L Diesel/ram/pro-master/2016/3-0l-diesel/
VF platform

2016 Ram Pro Master — 3.0L Diesel

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2016 Pro Master 3.0L Diesel.

Body TRUCKEngine 3.0L DieselTransmission Automatic 9-spd

The 2016 Ram ProMaster 3.0L Diesel is a TRUCK riding on the VF platform, powered by a 3.0L diesel engine and an automatic 9-speed transmission and carrying EPA estimates of 21/28/24 mpg. With 69 owner complaints on file and Engine identified as the top concern, supplemented by 16 recalls, this model year accumulated a substantial documented reliability profile. Consequently, it stands as a key benchmark for researchers evaluating the ProMaster’s history of engine-related complaints and factory-issued corrections.

Model year20182017201620152014

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

EPA fuel economy21/28/24 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 34 · 600 CCA battery, OE oil filter 68622551AA. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 34 · 600 CCAOEM · verified
Tire sizeP225/75R16C, P225/75R16EOEM · verified
Wheel / rim6.0 inOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter68622551AA alt 68191349AC
Engine air filter52022424AA alt 68665693AA
Fuel filter68223662AA
Spark plugSP149125AF
BatteryBBH8F001AA alt BBH9A001AA
Front wiper blades68159681AA alt 68159682AA
Thermostat04893377AA alt 68099632AA
Cabin air filter68535618AA

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic 9-spd

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length213 in
Overall width80.7 in
Overall height99.2 in
Wheelbase135.8 in
Curb weight4729 lb
Track (front / rear)71.3 / 70.5 in

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined21 / 28 / 24 mpg
DrivetrainFront-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuelRegular Gasoline

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine DOT 3 · DOT 3 · DOT 4 brake fluid. The firing order is 1-2-3-4-5-6.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission FluidATF+4
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity5.5
Brake FluidDOT 3 · DOT 3 · DOT 4
Clutch FluidDOT 4
Engine CoolantMS-12106
Engine Coolant Capacity12.7 qt
Engine CoolantMS-12106
Engine Coolant Capacity10.5 qt

Engine torques

Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts22
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts27

Chassis torques

Leaf Spring to Axle (U-bolts)99.0 ft-lbs
Leaf Spring to Chassis Bracket125.0 ft-lbs
Leaf Spring to Rear Shackle125.0 ft-lbs
Leaf Spring Rear Shackle to Chassis Bracket125.0 ft-lbs
Steering Track (Rod End) Bolts66.0 ft-lbs
Front Wheel HubInstall a new nut and torque to 350.0 ft-lbs
Rear Wheel HubInstall a new nut and torque to 257.0 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-3-4-2
Cylinder Firing Order1-2-3-4-5-6

Battery & A/C

Standard BCI Group Number34
Standard BCI Cranking Performance600 cca
Optional BCI Group Number31
Optional BCI Cranking Performance825 cca
Standard BCI Group Number34
Standard BCI Cranking Performance600 cca
Optional BCI Group Number31
Optional BCI Cranking Performance825 cca

Service checks

Primary Fuel Pump Pressure62.0-102.0 psi
Engine Compression145 psi / Max variation 3 psi

Brakes

Brake Caliper Bolt to Carrier TorqueFront: 26; Rear: 26 /
Brake Caliper Carrier to Hub Bolt TorqueFront: 125; Rear: 74 /; Front: 125; Rear: 74
ABS Sensor Torque6.6 / NS
Minimum Pad ThicknessFront: 0.039; Rear: 0.039 in
Vented Rotor Minimum Thickness for ReplacementFront: 2600-; Rear: .559 /; Rear: 0.862
Vented Rotor Minimum Thickness after RefinishFront: 2600-; Rear: .572 /; Rear: 0.559
Maximum Rotor Runout.0008 / 0.0008

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 1 stages
122 ft. lbs. Step 2: 33 ft. lbs. Step 3: Do not use a torque wrench, turn 75 degrees Step 4: Do not use a torque wrench, turn 50 degrees Step 5: Loosen all fasteners in reverse sequence shown Step 6: 22 ft. lbs. Step 7: 33 ft. lbs. Step 8: Do not use a torque wrench, turn 70 degrees Step 9: Do not use a torque wrench, turn 70 degrees If the threads are necked down, the bolts must be replaced. Do not apply any additional oil to the bolt threads.22 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 1 stages
122 ft. lbs. Step 2: 33 ft. lbs. Step 3: Do not use a torque wrench, turn 75 degrees Step 4: Do not use a torque wrench, turn 50 degrees Step 5: Loosen all fasteners in reverse sequence shown Step 6: 22 ft. lbs. Step 7: 33 ft. lbs. Step 8: Do not use a torque wrench, turn 70 degrees Step 9: Do not use a torque wrench, turn 70 degrees If the threads are necked down, the bolts must be replaced. Do not apply any additional oil to the bolt threads. ft lbs22 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter every 10,000 mi; spark plugs every 100,000 mi; coolant every 10,000 mi. The big-interval services (every 10,000 mi for coolant, and the transmission fluid) are the ones owners most often skip — on a lower-mileage example, assume the original fluids are still in it and check them first.

Every 10,000 miBattery (inspect) · Brake System (inspect) · Diesel Emissions Fluid (fill) · Engine Coolant System Hoses (inspect) · Engine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace)
Every 18,500 miBattery (inspect) · Brake System (inspect) · Engine Coolant System (inspect fluid level) · Engine Coolant System Hoses (inspect) · Engine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace)
Every 20,000 miBrake Linings (inspect) · Cabin Air Filter (replace) · Suspension System (inspect) · Tie Rod (inspect)
Every 30,000 miCV Joint Boot (inspect) · Clutch Master Cylinder (inspect fluid level) · Engine Air Filter Element (replace) · Fuel Filter (replace) · Fuel Filter Water Separator (drain) · Transmission Assembly (inspect fluid level)
Every 60,000 miClutch Hydraulic System (drain & refill) · Transmission Fluid & Filter (replace)
Every 80,000 miDrive Belt (replace)
Every 100,000 miPCV Valve (inspect) · Spark Plugs (replace)
At 150,000 miDrive Belt Tensioner (replace) · Engine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill) · Glow Plug (replace)

Owner how-tos

Condensed service procedures for routine maintenance. Procedures that require dealer diagnostic equipment are identified and summarized only.

Common procedures

Key fob — remote (RKE) programming programming new fob buttons Dealer tool OEM · verified
Tool requiredDRBIII scan tool (dealer / locksmith)
WhyTransmitter codes are written into the receiver in the passenger door module
Anti-theft (SKIS) — module initialization after immobilizer module replacement Dealer tool OEM · verified
When neededAfter Sentry Key Immobilizer Module (SKIM) replacement
Tool requiredDRBIII scan tool
Also requiredThe vehicle's four-digit PIN code

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

Owner complaints about the 2016 Ram Pro Master top in one area — the engine, 12 of 69 reports (17%), well ahead of the next concern. None of this vehicle's 15 recall campaigns target the engine, so those reports read as owner-reported wear-and-tear rather than an acknowledged defect. 1 of the reports describe a crash and 0 a fire — a small share of the total, but worth weighing against the engine pattern above. These are tallies of what owners actually reported to the federal government, not an editorial score — and higher-selling models naturally rack up more reports.

16
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
431
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
69
Owner complaints
1 involved a crash · 0 a fire

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 69 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Engine12
Power Train9
Exterior Lighting7
Unknown Or Other5
Electrical System4
Power Train,Electrical System3
Power Train,Engine2
Electrical System,Engine1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 15 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

20V036000Power Train:Automatic Transmission:Lever And Linkage:Column ShiftReported 23/01/2020

Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain 2014-2019 Ram ProMaster vehicles equipped 3.6L engines. The transmission shifter cable may separate and disconnect from the transmission, causing the vehicle to not perform… Remedy: Chrysler will notify owners, and dealers will replace the transmission shift cable, free of charge. The recall began May 26, 2020. Owners may contact Ram Trucks at 1-866-726-4636…

20V582000Power Train:Automatic Transmission:Lever And Linkage:Column ShiftReported 15/10/2020

Prime-Time Specialty Vehicles (Prime-Time) is recalling certain 2014-2019 Paratransit vehicles equipped with 3.6L engines. The transmission shifter cable may separate and disconnect from the transmission, causing the… Remedy: Prime-Time will notify owners instructing them to take their vehicles to Ram dealers for the necessary repairs, free of charge. Owners may contact Prime-Time customer service at…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 431 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
S1623000028 Rev. K2026-06-12Electrical SystemOutside Power Fold Rearview Mirror Noise Or Loose At Pivot. Mirror Contacts Door Window…
S1623000028 REV.J2026-06-05StructureOutside Power Fold Rearview Mirror Noise Or Loose At Pivot. Mirror Contacts Door Window…
S1623000028 REV.I2026-05-29Electrical SystemOutside Power Fold Rearview Mirror Noise Or Loose At Pivot. Mirror Contacts Door Window…
S1623000028 REV.H2026-04-01StructureOutside Power Fold Rearview Mirror Noise Or Loose At Pivot. Mirror Contacts Door Window…
1096142026-01-13Electrical SystemSTARTER - ENGINE

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P2002
Diesel particulate filter efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0401
Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) flow insufficient
P20EE
SCR NOx catalyst efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0087
Fuel rail / system pressure too low
P0299
Turbocharger / supercharger underboost condition

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Pro Master. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

Does the 2016 Pro Master have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 16 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the 3.0L Diesel get?

EPA figures are 21 city / 28 highway / 24 combined mpg.