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U0639 — Lost Communication Hybridev Electronics Coolant Temperature Sensor B

Generic OBD-II · all makesNetwork / communication

The U0639 code indicates that the vehicle's control network has lost communication with the hybrid/electric vehicle (EV) electronics coolant temperature sensor B. This is a network communication fault, meaning the relevant module cannot receive data from the sensor, which may lead to default temperature strategies and reduced hybrid performance.

Symptoms

What causes it — most likely first

1. Failed Coolant Temperature Sensor B

The sensor itself may have failed, causing loss of signal.

2. Wiring or Connector Issue

Damage, corrosion, or looseness in the sensor's wiring harness can interrupt communication.

3. Loss of Power or Ground

A blown fuse, open circuit, or poor ground to the sensor can prevent it from operating.

4. CAN Bus Communication Fault

A short, open, or high resistance in the controller area network can block messages from the sensor.

5. Hybrid Control Module Fault

Rarely, the module that receives the sensor data may itself have a hardware or software issue.

How it's diagnosed

  1. Connect an OBD‑II scan tool and confirm U0639 is present; note any other network or temperature‑related codes.
  2. Visually inspect the coolant temperature sensor B connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, or looseness.
  3. Check for proper voltage and ground at the sensor connector using a multimeter, according to manufacturer specs.
  4. Test the sensor’s resistance and output voltage; compare to specifications, or substitute a known‑good sensor if available.
  5. Verify the CAN bus integrity (termination resistance, signal levels, and waveform) for the affected network segment.
  6. If wiring and sensor check out, investigate the hybrid control module for communication faults, and consider reflashing or replacing it as a last resort.

Code facts & related codes

SystemNetwork / communication
StandardizationSAE generic — identical on every make

Frequently asked

Can I ignore a U0639 code and keep driving?

It is not advisable; the fault can cause the hybrid system to operate in a limited‑performance mode and may lead to improper engine temperature regulation.

Is it safe to drive with this code?

The vehicle may still be drivable, but you may experience reduced hybrid efficiency and should have the issue diagnosed promptly.

Do I need to replace the PCM/ECM for a U0639 code?

In most cases, the fault lies with the sensor, wiring, or a network issue; PCM replacement is rarely required and should be considered only after other causes are ruled out.

Will installing a new coolant temperature sensor always fix the code?

If the sensor is the root cause, replacing it will clear the code, but you must also repair any damaged wiring or connectors to prevent the issue from returning.