HomeTrouble CodesP2517

P2517 — Ac Refrigerant Pressure Sensor B Circuit Low

Manufacturer-specificPowertrain (engine & transmission)

P2517 indicates a low voltage condition in the AC refrigerant pressure sensor B circuit. The PCM detects that the sensor signal is below the expected minimum, suggesting an open or shorted circuit or a faulty sensor.

Symptoms

What causes it — most likely first

1. Faulty refrigerant pressure sensor B

The sensor itself has failed electrically, providing a low or zero voltage signal to the PCM.

2. Open or damaged wiring harness

A broken wire, corroded connector, or loose pin in the sensor circuit can cause a low‑voltage reading.

3. High resistance in the sensor circuit

Excessive resistance from poor contacts, corrosion, or a partially shorted wire can drop the sensor voltage below the threshold.

4. Ground issue in the sensor circuit

A poor ground connection can prevent the sensor signal from returning correctly, resulting in a low reading.

5. PCM input circuit failure (rare)

Only after confirming sensor and wiring are functional should the PCM’s AC pressure sensor input be considered faulty.

How it's diagnosed

  1. Visually inspect the refrigerant pressure sensor B connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, or loose pins.
  2. Measure sensor B voltage with a multimeter while the AC is on; compare to manufacturer specifications (typically around 5 V).
  3. Test continuity and resistance of the sensor wiring from connector to sensor; look for open circuits or high resistance.
  4. Replace the pressure sensor B with a known good unit and retest; if the code persists, examine the PCM input circuit.
  5. If all sensor and wiring checks are normal, perform a PCM diagnostic test or have the PCM scanned for internal faults.

Code facts & related codes

SystemPowertrain (engine & transmission)
StandardizationManufacturer-specific (P1/B1/C1/U1)

Frequently asked

Can the PCM be the cause of a P2517 code?

It is possible but rare. Most P2517 codes are caused by a faulty sensor, wiring, or grounding issue. Replacing the PCM should be a last resort after all sensor and circuit checks have been completed.

Will resetting the code clear the problem?

Clearing the code will only turn off the check engine light temporarily. If the underlying fault remains, the code will return and the AC system may continue to malfunction.

Is refrigerant level related to this code?

Low refrigerant can affect pressure readings but does not cause a low‑voltage circuit fault. The code specifically points to an electrical problem in the sensor circuit, not refrigerant quantity.

Should I replace the AC compressor when I get P2517?

No. The compressor is not involved in the sensor B circuit. Replacing the compressor will not resolve a P2517 code unless a separate mechanical fault is present.