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P2247 — O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuitopen Bank 2 Sensor 1

Manufacturer-specificPowertrain (engine & transmission)

P2247 indicates that the powertrain control module (PCM) has detected an open circuit in the reference voltage line for the oxygen sensor on Bank 2, Sensor 1. This reference voltage is typically 0.45V for narrowband or 5V for wideband sensors, and an open circuit prevents the sensor from operating correctly, often causing a rich or lean fuel trim condition.

Symptoms

What causes it — most likely first

1. Open circuit in reference voltage wire

The most common cause is a broken, chafed, or corroded wire in the reference voltage circuit between the PCM and the O2 sensor connector.

2. Damaged or corroded O2 sensor connector

Corrosion, bent pins, or a loose connection at the sensor harness can create an open circuit.

3. Faulty oxygen sensor (internal open)

The sensor itself may have an internal open circuit in the reference voltage path, requiring replacement.

4. Blown fuse or poor power/ground supply

A blown fuse for the O2 sensor circuit or a damaged ground can interrupt the reference voltage supply.

5. PCM internal failure (rare)

In very rare cases, a fault within the PCM can cause loss of reference voltage output; this should only be considered after all other possibilities are exhausted.

How it's diagnosed

  1. Check for technical service bulletins (TSBs) related to P2247 for your vehicle make and model.
  2. Visually inspect the O2 sensor wiring and connector for damage, corrosion, or loose connections.
  3. Check the fuse(s) for the oxygen sensor circuit; replace if blown and investigate cause.
  4. Using a multimeter, measure reference voltage at the sensor harness connector (key on, engine off). Expected: ~0.45V (narrowband) or ~5V (wideband). If 0V, check continuity from sensor connector to PCM.
  5. If reference voltage is present at the connector but code persists, test the sensor itself for internal continuity; replace if open.
  6. If all wiring, fuses, and sensor check out, consider a PCM fault as a last resort after professional diagnosis.

Code facts & related codes

SystemPowertrain (engine & transmission)
StandardizationManufacturer-specific (P1/B1/C1/U1)

Frequently asked

Can I drive my car with code P2247?

You may be able to drive short distances, but the engine may run poorly, fuel economy will suffer, and emissions will increase. It's best to diagnose and repair promptly.

Should I replace the O2 sensor first?

Not necessarily. The code points to an open circuit, which is often a wiring or connector issue. Always test the circuit before replacing the sensor to avoid unnecessary parts replacement.

Is the PCM likely bad for P2247?

No. PCM failure is very rare for this code. The vast majority of cases are caused by wiring, connector, or sensor issues. Only consider PCM after thorough diagnosis.

What is the reference voltage for this sensor?

For narrowband O2 sensors, the reference voltage is typically 0.45V. For wideband (air-fuel ratio) sensors, it is usually 5V. Check your vehicle's service manual for the exact specification.