HomeTrouble CodesB0079

B0079 — Driver Seat Belt Pretensioner B Deployment Control

Generic OBD-II · all makesBody

OBD-II code B0079 indicates a fault in the deployment circuit for the driver seat belt pretensioner B. The restraint control module (RCM) has detected an electrical issue—such as an open, short, or out-of-range resistance—that may prevent the pretensioner from activating properly in a collision.

Symptoms

What causes it — most likely first

1. Faulty driver seat belt pretensioner B

The pretensioner itself has an internal open or short circuit, often due to age, manufacturing defect, or previous deployment.

2. Damaged wiring or connectors in the pretensioner circuit

Wiring between the RCM and the pretensioner may be chafed, pinched, broken, or have corroded terminals, causing high resistance or an open circuit.

3. Poor electrical connection at the pretensioner connector

The connector at the pretensioner may be loose, not fully seated, or have bent pins, leading to intermittent or high-resistance contact.

4. Short to ground or power in the pretensioner circuit

Damaged insulation can cause the pretensioner wiring to short to the vehicle body or to a power source, triggering the fault code.

5. Faulty Restraint Control Module (RCM)

An internal failure in the RCM is possible but rare; it should only be considered after all other circuit and component checks are exhausted.

How it's diagnosed

  1. Use a scan tool to retrieve all stored codes and freeze frame data, then clear codes to see if B0079 returns immediately.
  2. Visually inspect the driver seat belt pretensioner connector and wiring for damage, corrosion, or loose connections.
  3. Disconnect the battery and wait at least one minute before handling any restraint system components. Measure the resistance of the pretensioner B squib using a digital multimeter; compare to manufacturer specification (typically 2–3 ohms).
  4. Check the wiring harness between the pretensioner and the RCM for continuity, shorts to ground, and shorts to power.
  5. If the pretensioner and wiring test good, reconnect all components, clear the code, and perform a road test to verify if the fault returns.
  6. Only after all other possibilities are ruled out, consider RCM diagnosis or replacement following the vehicle manufacturer's service procedures.

Code facts & related codes

SystemBody
StandardizationSAE generic — identical on every make

Frequently asked

Is it safe to drive with code B0079?

The vehicle may drive normally, but the driver seat belt pretensioner may not deploy in a crash, increasing the risk of injury. It is a safety concern that should be addressed promptly.

Can I replace the seat belt pretensioner myself?

Replacing a pretensioner involves handling pyrotechnic devices and the airbag system, which can be dangerous if not done correctly. Professional diagnosis and repair are strongly recommended.

Will the airbag light turn off after I fix the problem?

No, the code must be cleared with a scan tool. The light will remain on until the fault is resolved and the code is manually erased from the restraint control module.

Does this code mean the airbag control module is bad?

It is very unlikely. The most common causes are a faulty pretensioner or wiring issue. The control module should only be suspected after all other possibilities have been thoroughly tested and eliminated.